八下英语期中测试卷含答案
刘耀文的大沙雕
钟意阿满
初二下英语、数学、语文物理期中试卷（人教的）
参考答案：
Ⅰ.听力测试（共25小题，每小题1分）
A) 1-10 BAABA BABCA。
B) 11-13 BCB 14-16 ACC 17-20 CCAC。
C) 21. Saturday 22. by bus 23. 7:00 24. bird show 25. 4:00。
Ⅱ.语言知识（共20小题，每小题1分）
26-30 CBCCA 31-35 CBBCC 36-40 DBFGJ 41-45 EICHA。
Ⅲ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分）
46. Dr. Brown is going out on Wednesday. 。
47. Sorry, you can’t./ I’m afraid you can’t. / ...。
48. He is free on 小猫.。
49. Can you come on Thursday morning?。
50. See you then. / Let’s make it Thursday morning.。
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分）
51-55 BBBDD 56-60 ACCCB 。
61. 8.2% 62. 5% 63. 70% 64. watch TV 65. hang out。
Ⅴ.书面表达（10分）
These days many students have lots of health problems. Some of them get stressed out and can’t sleep well at night. A few students often catch a cold. I think they should listen to music and go to bed earlier. Doing more exercise is also good for them. As we know, keeping healthy is important for us. We must eat more vegetables and fruit, have less junk food, and try to spend some time on sports every week. Good body can help us get good grades.。
Ⅵ.学习技能（10分）
I’m more outgoing than he is. 。
I’m better at English than he is. 。
Both of us like reading books. 。
My hair is shorter than his. 。
He is more popular in our class.。
抱起亚轩找小葵
八下的一些很难的英语期中考试题目
初二下学期期末综合测试新目标英语试卷（四）
1. Someone will probably find it and _______（return, return to）it sooner or later. 。
2. She was ________（worried about, worried）and asked her if he had seen a history book. 。
3. It looks ________（exciting, excited）, but I don’t know how to surf. 。
4. Hawaii is famous ________（for, of）its beautiful beaches. 。
5. His teacher, Miss Lee, spoke ________（highly, high）of her student. 。
6. There was a truck _______（collecting, collects）rubbish and throw it in. 。
7. You have helped _______（protect, product）our environment. 。
8. There is _______（much too, too much）water here. How can I get past? 。
9. Don’t forget ________（to tell, telling）me the time. I’d like to join you. 。
10.Make sure that all of the rubbish _______（go, goes）into the dustbin. 。
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词语只能使用一次。
get, go, be, swim, learn, game, different, good, stop, leave 。
1. Jim ________ his math homework at home yesterday. 。
2. _________ is my hobby. 。
3. Excuse me, have you _________ any books about biology? 。
4. What’s the _________ between American English and British English? 。
5. Where’s Jim? He has ________ to plant trees with his classmates. 。
6. Tom thinks that the movie Hero is much ________ than Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon（卧虎藏龙）
7. The students ________ talking when the teacher came in. 。
8. The Olympic ________ of 2008 will be held in Beijing. 。
9. I’ve _________ in this city for about 30 years. 。
10. There are a lot of people ________ English in China now. 。
三、补全对话，每空一词，缩写算一词。
Jim: Good morning! 。
Mike: Morning! I’m sorry to（1）________ you. Could I borrow your pan, please? 。
Jim: Of（2）_______. Here you are. But what’s（3）_______ with your pan? 。
Mike: It’s just broken. Thank you very much. I’ll give it back to you as soon as（4）_________. 。
Jim: No hurry. 。
……
Mike: Good afternoon! I’ve（5）_________ to give your pan back. Thank you very much for（6）_________ it to me. 。
Jim: Not at all. Glad to help! Oh, what’s this? There’s another small pan here, too! 。
Mike: Yes, that’s（7）_________. It’s just（8）_________ a baby! 。
Jim: Really? I’ve never（9）_________ of that（10）________! 。
Mike: Ha! It was only a joke! The small pan is a gift for you. Thank you very much. Goodbye! 。
Jim: Bye!
四、阅读理解，根据短文内容回答问题。
Aeroplanes（飞机）are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left（剩下的）. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered（提供）a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined（下定决心的）to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. 。
1. Where does he live? 。
____________________________________________________________ 。
2. Are the aeroplanes noisy or quiet? 。
____________________________________________________________ 。
3. How many people left their homes because of the noise? 。
____________________________________________________________ 。
4. What is he determined to do? 。
____________________________________________________________ 。
5. What does everybody say about him? 。
____________________________________________________________ 。
五、完型填空。
I have just（1）______ to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar（乞丐）knocked（2）______ my door. He（3）______ me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar（4）______ on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate（5）______ food and drank the（6）______.（7）______ he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.（8）______ a neighbor told（9）______ about the beggar. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He（10）______ at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. 。
（ ）1. A. move B. moved C. moving D. moves 。
（ ）2. A. in B. of C. off D. at 。
（ ）3. A. told B. gave C. asked D. sent 。
（ ）4. A. stand B. stood C. standed D. stands 。
（ ）5. A. the B. a C. an D. × 。
（ ）6. A. water B. juice C. beer D. tea 。
（ ）7. A. So B. After C. Before D. Then 。
（ ）8. A. Late B. Later C. Last D. Let 。
（ ）9. A. him B. he C. me D. I 。
（ ）10. A. comes B. calls C. visits D. sees 。
六、阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，将最佳答案填在题前的括号里。
Diving or Drowning 。
A rich young man decided that he would like to do some diving in the sea, so he bought a rubber suit and all the other things that he needed, and took some lessons at a diving school. Then one day he walked into the water by himself and began to explore the bottom of the sea. 。
He saw a lot of beautiful fish and other things, and then, after half an hour, he suddenly saw a man waving his arms and legs around wildly near the bottom of the sea. He was wearing only a bathing suit. 。
The rich young man was very surprised to see him, so he took out a plastic notebook and a special pencil, which could write under water, and wrote, “What are you doing here?”
He showed the notebook to the other man, who then took the pencil and wrote, “Drowning!”
（ ）1. What did the rich young man want to do? 。
a. driving b. diving c. walking d. swimming 。
（ ）2. How did he prepare himself for this? 。
a. He bought all the things needed for diving. 。
b. He took a diving lesson. 。
c. He bought a rubber suit and a bathing suit. 。
d. both a and b. 。
（ ）3. What did he first see at the bottom of the ocean? 。
a. some fish b. some plants 。
c. a man with a bathing suit d. a man with a diving suit 。
（ ）4. What did he see later? 。
a. some sea animals b. some rocks 。
c. a man with a bathing suit d. other things 。
（ ）5. What was the man doing? 。
a. swimming b. diving 。
c. searching for fish d. drowning 。
（ ）6. What was he wearing? 。
a. a rubber suit b. a swimming suit 。
c. a diving suit d. a bathing suit 。
（ ）7. What did the rich young man do? 。
a. He talked with him. 。
b. He pulled the man out of water. 。
c. He communicated with the man by writing. 。
d. He gave his suit to the man. 。
（ ）8. What did the other man write in the notebook? 。
a. It’s none of your business. 。
b. Who are you? 。
c. What are you doing here? 。
2007——2008年八年级下册语文期末考试 。
姓名 班级 号次 成绩 命题人：
一、积累及其运用（37分）
1、给画线加粗的字注音或根据拼音写汉字(3分) 。
匿名（ ） 众目睽睽（ ） 招徕（ ）
家pēi（ ） juàn念（ ） hàn首低眉（ ）
2、选择题（12分）
（1）下列与课题对应的作者或朝代有误的一项是（ ）（3分）
A、《五柳先生传》——陶渊明——东晋 。
B、《山坡羊•潼关怀古》——张养浩——宋代 。
C、《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》——刘禹锡——唐代 。
D、《送东阳马生序》——宋濂——明初 。
（2）下边没有错别字的一项（ ） （3分）
A千山万合 鹤立鸡群 拖泥带水 B慷概激昂 花团锦簇 冥思暇想 。
C油光可见 海誓山盟 相形见绌 D沧海桑田 莫衷一是 随机应变 。
（3）下列句子没有语病的是 ( )（3分）
A.在建设三峡大坝的过程中，无论工人们遇到什么样的困难，他们却能披荆斩棘，一往无前。
B.在列车长粗暴的干涉下，使爱迪生在火车上边卖报边做实验的愿望破灭了。
C.中国残疾人艺术团在香港演出大型音乐舞蹈《我的梦》，受到观众的热烈欢迎。
D.为了防止非典疫情不再反弹，市领导要求各单位进一步加强管理，制定严密的防范措施。
（4）下列句子加点成语使用正确的一项是 ( ) （3分）
A、 在繁华的商业大街上，观光购物的人济济一堂，笑容满面。
B、 领导干部要对人民的身体健康和生命安全切实负起责任，决不允许马虎从事，敷衍塞责，玩忽职守。
C、体育考试时，李明考试成绩优秀，无独有偶，王新也获得了优秀。
D、谈起互联网，这孩子竟然说得头头是道，左右逢源，就连在场的专家也惊叹不已。
3、根据提示填空（10分）
(1)苏轼在《水调歌头》一词中，表现对人们美好祝愿的句子是 ，
。
（2）德高望重的方老先师退休后仍然关心青年教师的成长，正如龚自珍在《己亥杂诗》中所说的： ， 。
（3）《行路难》中表明李白远大的志向和敢于胜利的信心的句子是 ，
。
（4）赠别诗在中国古代诗词中占有相当的比率。不少诗句至今仍被人们广为传诵。王维在《送 。
元二使安西》中通过“ ， ”来表达对友人的 。
深挚感情王勃更是乐观，他在《送杜少府之任蜀州》用“ ， ”
寄语远方朋友，表明只要心心相印，哪怕距离遥远，也会觉得近在咫尺。
4、文学常识。（5分）
（1）《西游记》这部小说一定看过了吧？请你说说你最喜欢其中的哪个人物，并说明理由。（30字以内）（3分）
（2）《海底两万里》是凡尔纳的三部曲的第二部，第一部是《 》，第三部是《 》。（2分）
5、下面的句子不成对偶，请改动下句，使它们组成一组对偶句。(2分) 。
上句：看社会知国情坚定报国志 。
下句：放眼瞻望未来明确自己肩负的重大任务使自己的爱国心情越来越增强。
改动：
6、好的广告语耐人寻味，给人美感，使人难忘。请写出你喜欢的一条广告语，并说说喜欢的理由。（3分）
广告语：
喜欢理由：
7、罗伯特是德国著名的医生。有一天，他为国王看病。国王说：“你给我看病，不能像看别的病人那样！”罗伯特非常平静地回答说：“请原谅，陛下，在我眼里，病人都是国王。”医生答话的的言外之意是 。（2分）
二、现代文阅读（40分）
（一）（12分）
突然，客人惊奇地屏住了呼吸，只见面前的小个子那对浓似灌木丛的眉毛下面，一对灰色的眼睛射出一道黑豹似的目光，虽然每个见过托尔斯泰的人都谈过这种犀利目光，但再好的图片都没法加以反映。这道目光就像一把锃亮的钢刀刺了过来，又稳又准，击中要害。令你无法动弹，无法躲避。仿佛被催眠术控制住了，你只好乖乖地忍受这种目光的探寻，任何掩饰都抵挡不住。它像枪弹穿透了伪装的甲胄，它像金刚刀切开了玻璃。在这种入木三分的审视之下，谁都没法遮遮掩掩。——对此，屠格涅夫和高尔基等上百个人都作过无可置疑的描述。
这种穿透心灵的审视仅仅持续了一秒钟，接着便刀剑入鞘，代之以柔和的目光与和蔼的笑容。虽然嘴角紧闭，没有变化，但那对眼睛却能满含粲然笑意，犹如神奇的星光。而在优美动人的音乐影响下，它们可以像村妇那样热泪涟涟。精神上感到满足自在时，它们可以闪闪发光，转眼又因忧郁而黯然失色，罩上阴云，顿生凄凉，显得麻木不仁，神秘莫测。它们可以变得冷酷锐利，可以像手术刀、像X射线那样揭开隐藏的秘密，不一会儿意趣盎然地涌出好奇的神色。这是出现在人类面部最富感情的一对眼睛，可以抒发各种各样的感情。高尔基对它们恰如其分的描述，说出了我们的心里话：“托尔斯泰这对眼睛里有一百只眼珠。”
1、选文第一段运用了 、 等修辞手法,写出了托尔泰眼睛的 、 的洞察力。（2分）
2、作者在描写托尔斯泰的眼睛犀利时,说它像 ；在描写托尔斯泰的眼睛满含粲然笑意时，又说它犹如 。那么，假如作者要描写托尔斯泰的眼睛忧郁时，应说它 。（3分）
3、 文段中加点的“像村妇那样”能否删去？为什么？（3分）
4、文段引用高尔基的话作结，有什么的好处？（2分）
5、托尔斯泰是一位文学巨匠，他一生创作了许多文学著作。请你列举其中一部。（1分）
（二）（13分）
在苍茫的大海上，狂风卷集着乌云，在乌云和大海之间，海燕像黑色的闪电，在高傲地飞翔。
一会儿翅膀碰着波浪，一会儿箭一般地直冲向乌云，它叫喊着，——就在这鸟儿勇敢的叫喊声里，乌云听出了欢乐。
在这叫喊声里——充满着对暴风雨的渴望！在这叫喊声里，乌云听出了愤怒的力量、热情的火焰和胜利的信心。
海鸥在暴风雨来临之前呻吟着，——呻吟着，它们在大海上飞窜，想把自己对暴风雨的恐惧，掩藏到大海深处。
海鸭也在呻吟着，——它们这些海鸭啊，享受不了生活的战斗的欢乐：轰隆隆的雷声就把它们吓坏了。
蠢笨的企鹅，胆怯地把肥胖的身体躲藏在悬崖底下……只有那高傲的海燕，勇敢地，自由自在地，在泛起白沫的大海上飞翔！
1、作者满怀激情塑造了“海燕”这一形象，请你结合全文谈谈“海燕”的象征意义。（3分）
2、请你说说画线句子运用的修辞方法及其作用。（3分）
3、从选段中摘录描写“海鸥”、“海鸭”和“企鹅”丑态的重点词语（不少于6个）（3分）
4、“海鸥、海鸭和企鹅”象征什么？文章描写他们的丑态有什么作用？（4分）
（三）一碗馄饨（15分）
⑴那天，她跟妈妈又吵架了，一气之下，她转身向外跑去。
⑵她走了很长时间，看到前面有个面摊，这才感觉到肚子饿了。可是，她摸遍了身上的口袋，连一个硬币也没有。
⑶面摊的主人是一个看上去很和蔼的老婆婆，她看到她站在那里，就问：“孩子，你是不是要吃面？”“可是，可是我忘了带钱。”她有些不好意思地回答。“没关系，我请你吃。”
⑷老婆婆端来一碗馄饨和一碟小菜。她满怀感激，刚吃了几口，眼泪就掉了下来，纷纷落在碗里。“你怎么了？”老婆婆关切地问。“我没事，我只是很感激！”她忙擦眼泪，对面摊主人说，“我们不认识，而你却对我这么好，愿意煮馄饨给我吃。可是我妈妈，我跟她吵架，她竟然把我赶出来，还叫我不要再回去！”
⑸老婆婆听了，平静地说道：“孩子，你怎么会这么想呢？你想想看，我只不过煮了一碗馄饨给你吃，你就这么感激我，那你妈妈煮了十多年的饭给你吃，你怎么会不感激她呢？你怎么还要跟她吵架？”
⑹女孩愣住了。
⑺女孩匆匆吃完了馄饨，开始往家走去。当她走到家附近时，一下就看到疲惫不堪的母亲正在路口四处张望……母亲看到她，脸上立即露出了喜色：“赶快过来吧，饭早就做好了，你再不回来吃，菜都要凉了！”
⑻这时，女孩的眼泪又开始掉了下来！
⑼这时候，我们会对别人给予的小恩小惠“感激不尽”，却对亲人一辈子的恩情“视而不见”。
1、请用简洁的语言概括本文记叙的内容。（3分）
2、文中画线加粗的两个“又”字的作用各是什么？（2分）
3、文中第⑺自然段中用“疲惫不堪”、“露出了喜色”来描写母亲的神态，这种变化表露了母亲怎样的情感？（3分）
4、第⑹段为什么独句成段？（3分）
5、请结合你自身的经历，谈谈你对选文第⑼段的理解。（3分）
三、文言文阅读（23分）
（一）若夫 ， ，晦明变化者，山间之朝暮也。野芳发而幽香，佳木秀而繁阴，风霜高洁，水落而石出者，山间之四时也。朝而往，暮而归，四时之景不同，而乐亦无穷也。
至于负者歌于途，行者休于树，前者呼，后者应，伛偻提携，往来而不绝者，滁人游也。临溪而渔，溪深而鱼肥，酿泉为酒，泉香而酒冽，山肴野蔌，杂然而前陈者，太守宴也。宴酣之乐，非丝非竹，射者中，弈者胜，觥筹交错，起坐而喧哗者，众宾欢也。苍颜白发，颓然乎其间者，太守醉也。（14分）
1、解释画线加粗的词语：（4分）
① 野芳发而幽香 ②佳木秀而繁阴 。
③ 宴酣之乐 ④ 觥筹交错
2、用现代汉语解释下列句子（4分）
①伛偻提携，往来而不绝者，滁人游也 。
②负者歌于途，行者休于树
3、文章勾勒出一幅“与民同乐”的图画，其中包括风景画和风习画，而风习画由 、 、 、 四个画面组成，其中 的画面是核心，其余三幅画面为写这幅画面服务，起到陪衬作用。（3分）
4、简答题：（3分）
第一段主要写景，第二段主要写人。全文扣住一个“乐”字，请你结合前面学过的知识，简要分析欧阳修的“乐”和范仲淹的“后天下之乐而乐”、五柳先生的“乐其志”中的“乐”的不同含义。
（二）司马温公①幼时，患记问不若人，群居讲习，众兄弟既成诵，游息矣；独下帷绝编②，迨③能倍诵乃止。用力多者收功远，其所精诵，乃终身不忘也。温公尝言：“书不可不成诵，或在马上，或中夜不寝时，咏其文，思其义，所得多矣。” （《三朝名臣言行录》）（9分）
【注释】①司马温公：即司马光（1019—1086年），北宋政治家、史学家。曾主编过《资治通鉴》。②下帷绝编：“下帷”，是指东汉儒生董仲舒放下帷帐讲学，三年不看窗外事；“绝编”，是指孔子读《易》时，好几次把穿简（书）的牛皮绳子翻断了。③迨（dài）：等到。
1、 解释下列句中加点的词（4分）
①患记问不若人（ ） ② 众兄弟既成诵（ ）
③ 温公尝言 （ ） ④或中夜不寝时 （ ）
2、本文中概括主旨（中心思想）的句子是（2分）（ ）
A． 用力多者收功远。 B． 其所精通乃终身不忘。
C． 书不可不成诵。 D．咏其文，思其义，所得多矣。
3、文中“独下帷绝编”意思是只有司马光一人苦读。我们学过一些类似的成语，也是形容读书勤奋，请你列举一个： 。（1分）
4、解释下面句子。（2分）
书不可不成诵，或在马上，或中夜不寝时。
四、作文
在我们生活中，另我们感动的事例很多很多。有时是一种声音，有时是一种色彩，有时是一种状态，有时是一种场景……
生活中你一定经历、体验过许多令你感动的事情。请以“感动”为话题写一篇作文。可以叙述经历，抒发感受；可以发表议论，评述世态，等等。
注意：
1、 立意自定。2、文体自选。3、题目自拟。4、不少于600字。
八年级下册语文期末考试参考答案 。
一、1、nì kuì lái 醅 眷 颔 2. （1）B（2）D （3） C （4）B 。
3.（1）但愿人长久，千里共婵娟 （2）落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花 。
（3）长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海 （4）劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人 。
海内存知己，天涯若比邻
4（1）答对即可。（2）1、《格兰特船长的女儿》、《神秘岛》。
5瞻未来明重任增强爱国心
6略 7 他对待病人的态度是平等的。
二、（一）1、比喻；夸张；深邃；准确。
2、金刚刀切开了玻璃；神奇的星光；犹如一汪幽暗的湖水。（符合要求即可）
3、不能，因为“像村妇那样”突出托尔斯泰眼睛蕴含丰富感情，容易感动。
4、干脆有力，含蓄隽永，耐人寻味，很好的表现了托尔斯泰眼睛的观察力、敏锐性和丰富性。
5、如：《复活》《安娜.卡列尼娜》
（二）1、海燕勇猛刚强、大智大勇的无产阶级革命先驱者。
2、运用排比渲染了海燕朝气蓬勃、斗志昂扬的气概。
3、呻吟、飞窜、恐惧、掩藏、吓坏、胆怯、躲藏。
4. “海鸥、海鸭、企鹅”象征革命暴风雨来临前害怕革命、反对革命的俄国资产阶级各阶层的代表。作用：通过对比，突出了海燕勇猛刚强，自信，勇敢的英雄形象。
（三）1、记叙了女孩与母亲发生争吵后，在一位老婆婆的开导之下，真正体会到了母爱的伟大。
2、第一个“又”字，表明女孩与母亲发生的争吵不止一次，从而反映出女孩对母亲的误解之深。第二个“又”字，是第二次流泪的意思，表现出女孩对母亲的理解和感激。
3、表现出母亲对女儿的担忧和见到女儿回来后的欣喜，从而突出母亲爱女情深。
4、突出了女儿内心产生了强烈的震撼，起强调作用。
5、例：我们在生活中受到父母无微不至的关怀照顾，却不注重体会这种恩情，也不加以珍惜，反倒因为别人的一句问候或收到别人的一份小礼物，而感动不已。我们应该认识到在感激别人的时候也不忘父母的养育之恩。
三、（一）1、香花、滋长、 尽兴地喝酒、酒杯 。
2、①老人弯着腰，小孩由大人抱着领着，来来往往络绎不绝的，是滁洲人在游玩。
②背着东西的人在路上歌唱，走路的人在树下休息。
3、滁人游、太守宴、众宾欢、太守醉、太守醉 。
4、欧阳修的“乐”是与民同乐，表明他心中有百姓；范仲淹的先忧后乐，忧国忧民，立意更深；五柳先生是一种自得的田园之乐，追求的是独善其身。
（二）1、①（ 担心 ） ② （ 已经 ） ③（ 曾经 ） ④（ 有时 ）
2、 D 3、“凿壁偷光”或“悬梁刺股”等。
4、读书不可以不会背诵，有时在马上，有时在半夜未睡时。
大圣杰锅是
八年级下册期中试卷内含答案
（一）、单选题
1. Could I the little red flower hat?.。
A. wore B. put on C. dress D. take up。
2. Could you please tell me the Golden Gate? The day after tomorrow, I think.。
A.when will you visit B. when you will visit 。
C. when would you visit D. when you would visit。
3.I’ve decided it myself.。
A. do B.doing C. did D.to do 。
4.Mrs Li was very angry her son her words.。
A.with; with B. to; with C.with; at D.with; to。
5. Could you tell me what time the train leaves Tangshan for Beijing?。
I’m afraid you need to on the internet.。
A.look for it B. look at it C. look it over D. look it up 。
6.I enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou ,but my father my mother likes them。
A. between;and B. not only;but also C. either;nor D. neither; nor。
7. I’d like to go have a good rest..。
A.somewhere relaxing B.somewhere relaxed C. relaxing somewhere D. relaxed somewhere 。
8.Why not order some flowers online for the shop everywhere?。
A.instead of looking B.instead looking C. instead of look D. instead look。
9. The knife is used cutting。
A.to B. as C. by D. for。
10.I think the short stories by Dickens are very popular the children.。
A. are written; for B. are written;among C. written;among D. written;between。
11. This kind of books well and out in this bookshop。
A.sells ; are sold B. sells;sells C. is sold;sells D. is sold;is sold。
12.Who the electric light lamp ?。
It was invented by Edison.。
A.was,invented B. is, invented C.was,invented by D. did,invent。
13. 1. Our school is very ______ to the shop.。
A. close B. closing C. closed D. to close。
14. We had invented many new things ______ last year.。
A. at the time of B. by the time of。
C. in time of D. last time。
15. Could you please ________ us Mary’s telephone number?。
A. to give B. give C. giving D. to giving 。
16. Can you please tell me where ____________ the post office?。
A. to find B. can I find C. how to find D. find 。
17.Do you know where _____________ some maps?。
A. can I buy B. can buy C. I can buy D. buy 。
18.Do you know ________ there are any good restaurants _______ this block?。
A. if，on B. how，on C. if，to D. where，
19.You’ll feel quite when you run across the thing。
A. embarrassed;embarrassing B. embarrassed; embarrassed 。
C. embarrassing embarrassing D. embarrassing embarrassed。
20.---Where is the bookstore? ---Take the elevator ______ the second floor and turn left. 。
And the bookstore is ________ the furniture store and the drugstore.。
A. at，next to B. at，between C. to，between D. to，next to。
As we know , music is very important in our daily life.We can hear music at 1 places.Even we might hear music on a farm.But today music is often used for something economic.。
Most restaurants play music. Why do they do that? Scientists believe the music changes the 2 people behave . Some scientists find the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 3 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 4 music, people spend less money. With no music ,people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud,fast music makes people eat faster.In fact, interestiing?。
Of course, music can help us study better. Some scientists know from their experiments music 。
helps students to be 7 . It is true that people learn better when they are 8 . And listening to music can help us relax..。
Music has an effect on our activity. So 9 time you hear music somewhere, be 。
10 .It might change the way you do things.。
1. A. every B.each C. many D.on。
2. A. way B.time C. idea D.place。
3. A.much B.more C. little D. less。
4. A. pop B. modern C. light D.country。
5. A.free B. busy C.happy D.sad。
6. A.on the B. by the C.that D. this。
7. A.much active B.activer C. more active D.active 。
8. A. excited B. interested C. confident D.relaxed。
9. A.first B. second C. next D.last。
10. A. quiet B.quick C. happy D.careful。
people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 5 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money 6 way.Isn’t that （A）
Americans think much about time.From children they learn to value(珍惜)time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time. They say that time flies.When a person is dying ,they say he is living on borrowed time.。
Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time si everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his spare(业余) time,he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. 。
In the street you can hardly see that a man walks slowly. They walk very fast,In fact ,they are running. They love time because time can bring them money and a lot of things.But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel that they have become servants of time. 。
1.Americans think much about time because time means 。
A.everything in America B.money in America C.treasure in America D.knowledge in America 。
2.A working American has to work days a week in his working time. 。
A. seven B.six C.five D. four 。
3.An American always walks very in the street. 。
A.sadly B.slowly C.happily D. quickly 。
4. “He is living on borrowed time”means that 。
A. he is dying B. he has little money C. he is dead D. he has no time 。
5.In his spare time , an American usually 。
A. has a good rest B.drinks tea or coffee with his friends C. stays at home and watches TV。
D.gets more money by working 。
（B）
The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurant，people order their food，wait a few minutes，and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants，people can order their food，pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. 。
There are many kinds of fast food restaurant in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburger，French fries and so on. They are popular among Americans. Besides，fast food restaurant that serve Chinese food，Mexican food，Italian food，chicken，seafood and ice cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one. 。
Fast food restaurant are popular because they reflect（反映）American life style. Customer can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second，they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. In fast food restaurant ，food is not expensive. Therefore，people often buy and eat at a fast food restaurant ，while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often. 。
6. In the United States the favorite food is _____. 。
A. Chinese food B. Mexican food C. French fries。
7. Americans like fast food restaurant because ______. 。
A. they can easily find fast food restaurant B. they like to eat hamburger and French fries 。
C. they are too busy to spend time preparing or waiting 。
D. they are so rich that they don’t want to do cooking themselves。
8. _____ of fast food restaurant sell hamburger，French fries. 。
A. All B. Most C. Few D. None。
9. The food in fast food restaurant is _______ ready before the customers order it. 。
A. always B. usually C. seldom D. never。
10. The best title for the passage is ______. 。
A. The Fast Food Restaurant in the U.S.A. B. The Hamburger in the U.S.A.。
C. American Life Style D. All Kinds of Food in the U.S.A。
（C）
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing。
Problems Causes（原因） Advice（建议）
Feeling stressed Too much homework; Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.。
Getting short-sighted(近视的) Too much homework; Bad reading and writing habits. Do homework or reading in a correct way.。
Fighting with each other Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.。
Feeling tired of study Computer games’ bad influence Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.。
Getting fat Having more pocket money to buy snacks; Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.。
( ) 11. How many main problems are there in the survey?。
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.。
( ) 12. What problems are caused by too much homework?。
A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.。
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.。
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.。
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.。
( ) 13. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should .。
A. do much more homework B. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies。
C. donate(捐赠) his pocket money to Project Hope D. buy some snacks。
( ) 14. Peter is tired of study, maybe because he .。
A. has no close friends B. has no pocket money 。
C. plays too many computer games D. gets fatter and fatter。
( ) 15. is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.。
A. Doing less homework B. Playing computer games 。
C. Learning how to make friends D. Paying no attention to each other。
(D)
This story came to me from a friend in America. A little girl was traveling with her family on one of those long sleeper trains. When night came she was put in the upper bed and told that God would look after her. As everyone began to sleep, the little girl got a bit frightened, and called out,"Mummy, are you there?"。
"Yes, dear, "answered Mother. A little later she called, "Dad, are you there?" "Yes, dear, "came the father's voice.。
This was done several times. Until at last another passenger got unhappy and said, "We are all here! Your father, your mother, your brother and sisters. NOW GO TO SLEEP!"。
It was quiet for several minutes, and then the child was heard to whisper, "Mother was God?"。
16.-Why did the little girl call out "Daddy, are you there?" because she was ____。
A. looking for her father B. a little afraid。
C. talking with her father D. frightening her father。
17. The passenger said "We are all here." Because _______.。
A. He wanted to frightened the girl. B. He wanted to act the God.。
C. He wanted to let the girl keep quiet. D. He liked the girl very much.。
18. The last sentence "Mother was God?" can tell us _____.。
A. thinking of if it was God's voice B. afraid of God's voice 。
C. frightened by the passenger D. frightened by God。
19. The writer wrote this story_______.。
A. in America。
B. on the sleeper train。
C. somewhere outside America。
D. somewhere in China。
20. From the story we know that little girl was afraid of_______.。
A. God B. dark C. sleeper train D. other passengers。
四、用动词的正确形式填空 (10分)。
1.Doctor are very (excite) by the discovery。
2.It’s (danger) for the blind to take the escalator。
3.The traffic in the countryside is much (crowded )than that in the city.。
4.Don’t eat snacks between meals, if you want to be (thin)。
5.Dose she stop (read) when she has lunch?。
五、根据句意及母首字母提示完成将单词(10分)。
1.Don’t ask me any more. I have n to do with it.。
2.The restrooom is a from the drugstore.。
3.Does Liu Qian have a m bag?。
4.There are a great number of t in Guilin in summer.。
5.He is w why Tom has won a lot of money。
题目是有很多的。题目不在多，重要的是培养对题的敏感度，你们有那么好的基础，相信即使是中考题也不会有很大的问题，相信你们有能力做好的啦，好好应考吧！
小韩在追星
安徽副林中学2009-2010学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题。
考试时长：100分钟 满分：100分 。
听力部分（20分）
I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1. A.Twice a week. B.For a week. C.Last week.。
( )2. A.At about nine o'clock. B.About nine hours. C.After nine.。
( )3. A.At once. B.Next week. C.Traveling. 。
( )4. A.I'm tired. B.I'm fine.And you? C.It does't matter.。
( )5. A.On foot. B.For about eight hours. C.He likes it very much.。
Ⅱ.听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择合适的图片。对话和问题读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
Ⅲ.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分共5分）
听第1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
（ ）11.What does Kay invite Ted to do ?。
A.To have a party. B.To have dinner. C.To have a talk.。
( )12.When is Ted coming back from Nanjing?。
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.This Saturday.。
听第2段对话，回答第13-15小题。
（ ）13.What is Susan doing for her summer vacation?。
A.Studying at home. B.Going on a trip. C.Learning to swim.。
( ) 14.How does Susan feel these days?。
A. Bored. B.Excited. C.Tired.。
( ) 15.Where does the boy advise Susan to go?。
A. Hawaii. B.New York. C.Hainan Island.。
Ⅳ.听短文，根据所听内容补全表格。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
Names Activities How often。
Cathy Riding (16)________.。
Nancy （17）________. Every morning。
Kate Dancing (18）_____ a week。
Harry Playing basketball (19）_____ a week。
John (20)________. Twice a week。
Ⅴ．单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
( )21.—_______ do you help the old man with the housework? —Once a week.。
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How many。
( )22.—80% students like soccer, what does “80%” mean? —________.。
A. No students B. All students C. Some students D. Most students。
( )23. He is in good _______. He’s pretty ________.。
A. health, health B. healthy, healthy C. health, healthy D. healthy, health。
( )24.You have ______ today.You _______ have a good rest.。
A. cold, may B. cool, shouldn’t C. a cold, should D. a cool, can 。
( )25. In North America, most students go to school ______ the school bus.。
A. on B. in C. by D. take。
( )26 This problem______ that one.。
A. are the same as B. is different from C. are different than D. is as easier as。
( )27. _______ to school by boat is _______ fun than taking a bus.。
A. Go, a lot of B. To go, many more C. Going, a lot more D. Goes, a lot。
( )28.—How ______ is the subway station? —About three miles _______.。
A. far, far B. away, away C. far, away D. away, for。
( ) 29.—Would you like to go for a walk with us? — , but I’m busy.。
A. No, I can’t B. yes, I will C. I’d love to D. I like。
( )30. Li Wei with his friends _______ work on the farm next week.。
A. goes to B. go to C. are going to D. is going to。
( )31. It about 15 minutes the theater.。
A. take, walk B. takes, to walk C. takes, to walk to D. take, to walk。
( )32. The number of students in class ten sixty-six, and a large number of them Jay Zhou.。
A. are, likes B. is, likes C. is, like D. are, like。
( )33. How about ?。
A. go bike riding B. going fish C. going bike riding D. go fishing。
( )34. —Supper is ready, Mary. — I .。
A. come B. came C. have come D. am coming。
( )35 —Which book is a little ?。
A. much interesting B. much more interesting C. more interesting D. interested。
Ⅵ．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
We 36 a survey about different 37 transportation last week. We asked students 38 their favorite kinds of transportation. 39 are some of the results. Most students come to school 40 bike and they like 41 bikes. Of course, bikes are 42 than cars and buses. Some students like cars 43they are safer than bikes. Cars are also faster than bikes and buses. Among some students, buses are not popular, because they often have 44 passengers. Buses are also dirtier and more crowded(拥挤). However, not many people 45 afford(买得起) a car.。
( )36. A. did B. make C. have。
( )37. A. kind of B. kinds of C. a kind of。
( )38. A. from B. with C. about。
( )39. A. Here B. There C. They。
( )40. A. on B. by C. ride。
( )41. A. by B. on C. riding 。
( )42. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. cheap。
( )43. A. though B. because C. but。
( )44. A. too much B. a lot C. too many。
( )45. A. can B. could C. May。
Ⅶ．阅读理解。（每小题一分，共10分）
(A)
Is the servant (仆人)clever or foolish?。
This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey.。
He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You can not carry a heavy load. You may choose the lightest load to carry.” The servant thanked his master. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey.。
“You are foolish,” said his master. “ That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.。
( )46. The rich man wanted to sell things and .。
A. buy some gold B. buy some gold with the money。
C. buy some things with the gold D. sell some gold。
( )47. Before the journey began, the rich man said something to .。
A. a businessman B. one of his servants。
C. the servants D. some servants。
( )48. The weakest servant .。
A. asked for his master’s advice. B. followed the master’s advice。
C. refused to accept the master’s advice D. took the advice another servant gave him。
( )49. It took them .。
A. less than four hours to finish the journey. B. some days to finish the journey。
C. no more than four hours to finish the journey D. only four hours to finish the journey。
( )50. The smallest servant was very .。
A. clever B. foolish C. honest D. kind。
(B)
Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs and different channels today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members.。
SXTV Channel 7
13:12 Football Match XATV Channel 4。
15：30TV Play
SXTV Channel 6
18:30 Cartoon CCTV Channel 1。
12:38 Law Today。
CCTV Channel 1
19:00 News Report CCTV Channel 3。
21:00 The Latest Music。
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
( )51. My grandfather is interested in law. He can watch CCTV Channel 1 noon.。
( )52. My father is a football fan. He prefers football matches. He can watch CCTV Channel 1.。
( )53. My mother likes watching TV. Pleys, she wants to watch XATV Chanhel 4 in the afternoon .。
( )54. My sister is only. Six years old. I want to find program. For her. I think she can watch CCTV channel 6.。
( )55. I am a student. I like music, but I am very busy tonight. So I can watch CCTV channel 3 this evening.。
Ⅷ.交际用语配对（每小题一分，共5分）。
56.I have a toothake,mum.。
57.What dou you think of Chinese traditional lifestyle.。
58.I hope you feel better soon.。
59.Should I eat more fruit?。
60.Eat an apple a day.。
II
a.Yes,you should.。
b.Let's go to see a doctor.。
c.Thank you .
d.It's a healthy lifestyle.。
e.Ok ,thanks.
Ⅸ．词汇。（10分）
A）根据句意、首字母提示完成单词。
61. I h_________ ever eat junk food, because it’s unhealthy food.。
62. Maria e__________ every day, so she is in good health.。
63. I like physic, h , I find it difficult. 。
64. I can’t go to the movies this Saturday. I have to have my piano l__________.。
65. It took me. a w day to finish the homework.。
B)用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。
66. Thank you for __________ (invite) me.。
67. I’m planning __________ (spend) time in the beautiful countryside.。
68. We’re __________ (leave) for Beijing for vacation next week.。
69. I have to go (camp) with my class m mates next week.。
70. He knows (much) English than I.。
Ⅹ.按要求改写句子。（5分）
71. Lucy has a cold （对画线部分提问）
with Lucy!。
72. Diana is twenty. And Daphne is twenty.（改为同义句）
Diana is old Daphne.。
73.The girls get to school by subway. (同义句) 。
The girls _________ the _________ to school.。
74.Can he go to the baseball game?(否定回答) 。
_________, he ___________.。
75.Uncle Wang always gets to his factory by car.(对划线部分提问）
Uncle Wang always to his factory?。
Ⅺ.根据汉语完成句子。（10分）
76.你准备和谁去。
__________ are you ____________ with?。
77.—今天星期几？ —星期一，14号。
—__________ today? —It’s ___________, the 14th.。
78.你怎样看待你镇的交通？
What do you _________ ________ the transportation in your town?。
79.Lily 和Lucy 都擅长物理。
Both Lily and Lucy _________ _________ _________ physics.。
80.你喜欢讲笑话吗？ Do you enjoy _________ _________?。
Ⅻ.书面表达。（15分）
请你根据提示和要求写E-mail稿件。
提示：你的远方好友给你发E-mail来邀请你到她家过周末，你很想见她，可你因为事情太多不能去。请你给她发E-mail把情况告诉她。要包括以下内容：
1． 感谢邀请；2．婉言谢绝；3．说明理由；4．邀请她寒假到你家来。
要求：1．格式要正确。2．说明理由至少有3件事。3．60词左右。
答案
I. 1-5 A B C A A。
Ⅱ. 6-10 B B A B C。
Ⅲ. 11-15 B A B C A。
Ⅳ. 16.Every weekday 17.Running 18.Twice 。
19.Once 20.Skating。
Ⅴ.21-25 C D C C C 26-30 B C C C A 31-35 B C C D C。
Ⅵ.36-40 A B C A B 41-45 C A B C A。
Ⅶ.46-50 C B B B A 51-55 T F T F T。
Ⅷ.56-60 b d c a e。
Ⅸ.(A)61.hardly 62.exercises 63.however 。
64.lesson 65.whole。
(B)66.inviting 67.to spend 68.leaving。
69.camping 70.more。
Ⅹ. 71.What's wrong 72.as as 73.take subway。
74.No ,can't 75.How does get。
Ⅺ. 76.Who going 77.What's Saturday 78.think of。
79.are good at 80.telling jokes。