高中阶段(至高考)介词to的词组总结如下:
object to(反对),be/get used to(习惯于),look forward to(盼望、期待),be devoted to(致力于、全神贯注于),devote oneself to(致力于),come close to(差一点就),pay attention to(注意),get down to(开始、着手),be reduced to(被迫、沦落到……的地步),take to(变得喜欢、开始经常),fall to(开始),lead to(导致),be opposed to(反对),come to(接近,差一点),refer to(提及、参考),agree to(同意某个观点,注意和agree to do同意做某事的区别),be on the way to(就要……),stick to(坚持)
高中阶段(至高考)介词to的词组总结如下:
object to(反对),be/get used to(习惯于),look forward to(盼望、期待),be devoted to(致力于、全神贯注于),devote oneself to(致力于),come close to(差一点就),pay attention to(注意),get down to(开始、着手),be reduced to(被迫、沦落到……的地步),take to(变得喜欢、开始经常),fall to(开始),lead to(导致),be opposed to(反对),come to(接近,差一点),refer to(提及、参考),agree to(同意某个观点,注意和agree to do同意做某事的区别),be on the way to(就要……),stick to(坚持)
lead to;
pay attention to; 。
devote to;
look forward to; 。
get/be used to; 。
stick to;
get down to;
refer to;
turn to ;
listen to;
be object to;
prefer to...
ba harmful to
do harm to
insist/sugest to do (非虚拟语态)
lie to smoeone
began/start to do。
(sth) be to (do) 不可避免要发生或必须发生。
in time (for sth. /to do sth.): 及时;不迟。
from time to time 。
allow sb to do
make it + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.。
encourage sb. to do sth。
multiply to
force…to do 迫使…做…
explain sth to sb 向某人解释…
be known to sb 为…所知。
ought to do sth 应该做某事 。
would like to have done 愿意做过某事。
feel +it+a.+to do 想要做某事 。
be unwilling/willing to do sth(不)愿意做某事 。
be surprised to对…感到吃惊。
have sth. to do 有某事要做。
be in debt to sb 负债/欠某人之情。
award a prize to sb 授/颁奖给某人。
get married to与某人结婚。
look forward to。
高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下: be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 沉溺于 be related to和…有联系…. be addicted to沉溺于…对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于 … be devoted to 献身于,忠诚于,爱… be admitted to被…录取 , 准进入 be reduced to沦为 reduce… to 使…沦为. be attached to附属于,爱慕,爱恋,敬仰 be adjusted to 适应 adjust to适应 adsjust onself to 使…适应 be adapted to适应 adapt oneself to 适应 be known to为…所知 be married to和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于/遭受/接触… be compared to被比喻成 compare… to…把…比成… be/become /get accustomed to惯于,有….习惯. get down to着手做 lead to 导致 All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。 object to 反对 put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起 look forward to盼望 pay attention to注意 stick to坚持 attend to 处理,照料 see to 负责contribute to对…做贡献 make contributions to对…做贡献 apply oneself to致力于 come close to几乎,将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to加起来 in addition to除…之外(还) turn to转向,求助于 feel up to能胜任 look up to向上看,尊敬… admit to承认 belong to属于 take to喜爱,开始 cling to 附着/坚持 fall to 开始 respond to回答 accustom oneself to使习惯于 get to到达某地 set an example to给…树立榜样 refer to 谈到,参考,查阅 take /make a trip to 到….地方去 join… to…把…和…连接起来 do a kindness to 帮助某人 turn a blind eye to对…视而不见 turn a deaf ear to对…充耳不闻 poit to指向 show honour to向…表示敬意 put an end to 结束 bring an end to结束 drink(a toast)to 为…干杯 propose a toast to提议为…干杯 set fire to防火烧.. happen to…发生了…事 occur to被想到,被想起 total up to总计达 get close to接近 hold to 坚持 抓住. help oneself to随便用… hold on to抓住, 固守 do harm to 对…有害处 do wrong to冤枉… date back to追朔到 when it comes to…谈到….时 give an eye to着眼于,注意 have an eye to doing打算. describe to 向…描述 treat sb to请某人吃… pay a visit to参观… the answer to …的答案 the key to …的答案,…的钥匙…的关键 access to接近,进入某地的方法 the entrance to…的入口 the assistant to…的助手 the secretary to…的秘书 the ambassador to驻。。。的大使 ons’s attitude to 对…的态度 the note to…的注释 on one’s way to在去某处的途中 be a stranger to不习惯…对…陌生 a visitor to 到...的参观者 the home to 是...的家园(of更常用) be on a journey/trip to在去…旅程中 be kind to 对…和善 be important to对…重要 be senior to 年龄长于…. be junior to年龄小于 be equal to和…..相等 be particular to…所特有的 be subject to 服从,隶属,易遭/受/患… be familiar to 为…熟悉 be similar to和...相似 be open to 对...开放 be loyal to 对...忠诚 be helpful to 对…有益处 be useful to对…有用 be good to对…好 比较:be good for 对….有益处. be bad to对…不好 比较:be bad for对…有害处 be new to对…不习惯,对。。。陌生 next to 几乎 …的旁边 from… to…从…到… be due to do sth.预定要做某事 owing to由于 thanks to多亏了,由于 as to关于 In/with regard to关于 In/with relation to 关于 ,就…而论. according to根据 subject to依照。
由于to既可用作介词,也可用作不定式符号,所以许多人在其后接动词时,弄不清到底该用动词原形,还是用动名词.。
一、动词+介词to+动名词。
1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事 。
2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事。
3. object to doing sth 反对做某事。
4. see to doing sth 负责做某事 。
5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事。
6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事。
应用实例:He admitted to having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱.。
These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习.。
He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待.。
Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实.。
Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯.。
二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词。
9. devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事,专心致力于做某事,把……献给做某事。
10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内 。
11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事。
12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事。
13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事。
14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事。
15. have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事。
16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事。
17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 。
18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事。
应用实例:She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语.。
Hunger reduced them to stealing. 饥饿使他们沦落为盗贼.。
She devoted herself to helping the poor. 她致力于帮助穷人.。
I have a strong dislike to playing cards for money. 我极讨厌打牌赌博.。
He has a strong objection to getting up so early.他很反感这么早就起床.。
三、be+形容词(含过去分词)+介词to+动名词。
19. be equal to doing sth 等于做某事,能胜任做某事 。
20. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。
21. be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事。
22. be reduced to doing sth使某人沦为做某事。
23. be devoted to doing sth 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事。
24. be limited to doing sth把……限制在做某事的范围内。
应用实例:This is equal to saying that he’s a cheat. 这就等于说他是个骗子.。
She is used to living in the country. 她习惯于住在乡下.。
I’m opposed to telling him the news at once. 我反对马上告诉他这消息.。
This dictionary is devoted to explaining word usage. 这本词典是解释词的用法的.。
四、其他结构+介词to+动名词 。
25. get down to doing sth开始做某事,认真处理某事。
26. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事。
27. What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何?。
应用实例:We are looking forward to receiving his letter. 我们盼望收到他的回信.。