Hepatitis E virus IgG antibody diagnostic kit 。
(Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) Manual 。
[Name]: Hepatitis E virus IgG antibody diagnostic kit (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) 。
[Generic name: The hepatitis E virus IgG antibody diagnostic kit (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) 。
[Name]:
[Name]: Anti-HEV IgG ELISA Kit 。
[Packaging specifications: The 96 people were / box; 48 people were / box; 。
[Expected] uses: qualitative detection in human serum or plasma hepatitis E virus IgG antibody 。
Principle [test] 。
The kit used genetic engineering recombinant expression of high-grade, high-activity HEV virus-specific antigen (ORF2, ORF3) coated ELISA plates, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) labeled anti-mouse IgG (r chain) Monoclonal antibody tracer, TMB color system, indirect ELISA for detection in human serum or plasma in the hepatitis E virus IgG antibodies, applicable to the diagnosis of hepatitis E and hepatitis E virus infection of the epidemiological investigation. 。
[Kit comprising: 。
Kit packaging specifications 96T/48T 。
1, measured by the HEV-IgG-board 96-/ 48 - 。
2, on a diluted specimen bottles (12 ml/6ml) 。
3, of a combination of bottles (12 ml/6ml) 。
4, washing liquid (20 x) 1 bottle (50 ml/25ml) 。
5, a bottle of liquid substrate (6 ml/3ml) 。
6, the termination of a bottle (6 ml/3ml) 。
7, a bottle of negative control (0.5 ml/0.3ml) 。
8, a bottle of positive control (0.5 ml/0.3ml) 。
9, in a statement 。
10, a Plastic Bag 。
11, formwork two closures 。
[Specimen collection and preservation] 。
By conventional methods serum samples collected from the vein. Plasma samples can be conventional dosage of anticoagulant heparin or sodium citrate. Determination within five days of the specimens can be placed in the preservation of -20 ℃ at least three months. Specimens avoid hemolysis or repeated freeze solution. Turbid or sediment samples should be clarified after centrifugation or filtration detection. The serum must be kept in the collection, preservation should pay attention to the process of aseptic operation. 。
[Steps]
1, for a blank hole, without any liquids (2 hole for each of the negative control, 2 Kongyang of control). Diluted liquid samples from 100 μ l Add reaction hole, using sample of the 3rd Army blending more than 37 ℃ for 30 minutes. 。
2, washed with distilled water will be diluted by 20 times after plate washer. Abandoning a previous rejection reaction solution, in each hole by adding diluted washing liquid 300 μ l, still 30 seconds. Rejection of disposable washing liquid, so repeatedly washed five times, the last in the shoot dry absorbent paper. 。
3, each hole by adding enzyme conjugate 100 μ l, and 37 ℃ for 30 minutes. 。
4, plate washer five times, with two steps. 。
5, followed by adding at the end of each hole of A, B of the 50 μ l, 37 ℃ dark color for 10 minutes. 。
6, the termination of each hole by adding 50 μ l, blending termination reaction. Determination within 30 minutes OD value. 。
[Results] found 。
Meibiaoyi a wavelength of 450. Stay in the gaps with air-conditioning, and then read the hole OD value. 。
Critical value (Cutoff) = 0.10 + average OD value of the negative control (negative control average OD value <0.05 to 0.05) 。
Determination specimens OD value <critical value for the resistance - HEV-IgG negative. 。
Determination specimens OD value ≥ critical value for the resistance - HEV-IgG positive. 。
[Notes]
1, 2-8 ℃ home kit stored. Detection may not be repeated freezing and thawing samples, or not long hemolytic bacteria. 。
2, reagents Do not mix different batches! Yao Jun various reagents used before; if washing liquid crystal precipitation, Yao Jun (or mild heating) does not affect the use of dissolved. 。
3, in strict accordance with the Manual operation, with special attention to strict hole system reaction time and reaction temperature. Kit home to the former balance of 30-60 minutes at room temperature. 。
4, the reaction can not be a board Kaifeng exhausted, and the remaining slab at the same time Add desiccant closures Plastic bags, and home 2-8 ℃, can be short-term preservation. 。
5, incubated, will be closed to plate affixed to the membrane reaction board to prevent the entry of foreign matter or droplets reaction hole. Closure plate membrane can not reused. 。
6, all specimens, waste, according to the positive control, such as transmission of treatment (control has been inactivated serum treatment). 。
Approval Number: Duration: 12 months。
请采纳答案,支持我一下。
1.Familiar mold design cycle, with common mold structure. Can operate the milling machine, the grinder, the radial drill drilling machine independently. The spark machine, line cutting can the simple operation. Understood that mold for plastics structure and the technical process, can complete the pould frame processing independently, the simple product matches the mold.。
2.proe can carry on the solid modeling, divide the mold, the extension engineering plat and utilizes the autoCAD following work. 。
3.April, 2008 to October, 2009, someone the compression molding Limited company, the first eight months makes the plastic molding forms fitter latter several months to be the plotter, the plastic molding forms primary estimator. 。
4.The skilled Office operation software, can use the network collection resources, solves certain problem. 。
5.Pro/Engineer, can carry on the modelling, divides the mold, the production engineering plat and so on. Likes studying diligently, fills the study to the new knowledge the desire. 。
6.The hope can ally your firm, is the company potency, simultaneously also realizes own value.。
7.The plastic molding forms primary estimator, the plastic molding forms plotter, mold project engineer the assistant, the mold fitter slightly makes up the teacher. 。
累死了,没有功劳也有苦劳吧,这么一大片子,都按序号标好了,你弄吧。
Power socket is for household appliances with power interface of electrical equipment, is also used in residential electrical design more electric accessories, it and people life has ten close relationship. Through the plastic parts of appearance and structure observation, design the plastic mould. The plastic parts of the socket bottom, the structure is not complex, in the mold design process, asked to have their plastic parts for structure design, the injection molding machine and formwork and the selection of some important parameters of injection molding machine test. Process also need to face the branch design, pouring system design, molding parts design carry on the detailed narration.。
In the mold design process, to make full use of good Pro/e, AutoCAD software designed for the design analysis, optimization design parameters, and improve the design efficiency. Consolidated and expanded the "plastic mould design", the content of the lessons, and master the plastic mould design method and process. Master plastic die mold design of basic skills, such as calculation, drawing, access to design material and manual, familiar with standards and norms.。
Due to the design of the haste, plus I design level is limited, shortcomings and mistakes, teachers, please correct me criticism.。
英语建筑专业词汇
a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 。
b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段 。
c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 。
d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 。
e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚 。
f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) 。
g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟 。
h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件 。
I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯 。
j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 。
【 Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】
【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】
【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】
【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】
【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】
【Timber 木材】
【Metallic Materials 金属材料】
【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】
【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】
【Building Hardware 建筑五金】
【Paint 油漆】
k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 。
【Discipline 专业】
【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】
【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】
【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】
【Drafting 制图】
a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 。
计划建议书 planning proposals 。
设计任务书 design order 。
标准规范standards and codes 。
条件图 information drawing 。
设计基础资料 basic data for design 。
工艺流程图 process flowchart 。
工程地质资料 engineering geological data 。
原始资料 original data 。
设计进度 schedule of design 。
b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 。
方案 scheme, draft 。
草图 sketch
会谈纪要summary of discussion 。
谈判 negotiation 。
可行性研究 feasibility study 。
初步设计 preliminary design 。
基础设计 basic design 。
详细设计 detail design 。
询价图 enquiry drawing 。
施工图 working drawing, construction drawing 。
竣工图 as built drawing 。
c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 。
日照 sunshine
风玫瑰 wind rose
主导风向 prevailing wind direction 。
最大(平均)风速 maximum (mean) wind velocity 。
风荷载 wind load
最大(平均)降雨量 maximum (mean) rainfall 。
雷击及闪电 thunder and lightning 。
飓风 hurricane
台风 typhoon
旋风 cyclone
降雨强度rainfall intensity 。
年降雨量 annual rainfall 。
湿球温度 wet bulb temperature 。
干球温度 dry bulb temperature 。
冰冻期 frost period 。
冰冻线 frost line 。
冰冻区 frost zone 。
室外计算温度 calculating outdoor temperature 。
采暖地区 region with heating provision 。
不采暖地区 region without heating provision 。
绝对大气压 absolute atmospheric pressure 。
相对湿度 relative humidity 。
d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 。
办公室 office
服务用房 service room 。
换班室 shift room 。
休息室 rest room (break room) 。
起居室 living room 。
浴室 bathroom
淋浴间 shower
更衣室 locker room 。
厕所 lavatory
门厅 lobby
诊室 clinic
工作间 workshop
电气开关室 switchroom 。
走廊 corridor
档案室 archive
电梯机房 lift motor room 。
车库 garage
清洁间 cleaning room 。
会议室(正式) conference room 。
会议室 meeting room 。
衣柜间 ward robe
暖风间 H.V.A.C room 。
饭店 restaurant
餐厅 canteen, dining room 。
厨房 kitchen
入口 entrance
接待处 reception area 。
会计室 accountant room 。
秘书室 secretary room 。
电气室 electrical room 。
控制室 control room 。
工长室 foreman office 。
开关柜室 switch gear 。
前室 antecabinet (Ante.) 。
生产区 production area 。
马达控制中心 Mcc
多功能用房 utility room 。
化验室 laboratory room 。
经理室 manager room 。
披 屋(阁楼) penthouse 。
警卫室 guard house 。
e. ROOFING AND CEILING 屋面及天棚 。
女儿墙 parapet
雨蓬 canopy
屋脊 roof ridge
坡度 slope
坡跨比 pitch
分水线 water-shed 。
二毡三油 2 layers of felt & 3 coats of bitumastic 。
附加油毡一层 extra ply of felt 。
檐口 eave
挑檐 overhanging eave 。
檐沟 eave gutter 。
平屋面 flat roof
坡屋面 pitched roof 。
雨水管 downspout, rain water pipe)(R.W.P) 。
汇水面积 catchment area 。
泛水 flashing
内排水 interior drainage 。
外排水 exterior drainage 。
滴水 drip
屋面排水 roof drainage 。
找平层 leveling course 。
卷材屋面 built-up roofing 。
天棚 ceiling
檩条 purlin
屋面板 roofing board 。
天花板 ceiling board 。
防水层 water-proof course 。
检查孔 inspection hole 。
人孔 manhole
吊顶 suspended ceiling, false ceiling 。
檐板(窗帘盒) cornice 。
f. WALL (CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) 。
砖墙 brick wall
砌块墙 block wall 。
清水砖墙 brick wall without plastering 。
抹灰墙 rendered wall 。
石膏板墙 gypsum board, plaster board 。
空心砖墙 hollow brick wall 。
承重墙 bearing wall 。
非承重墙 non-bearing wall 。
纵墙 longitudinal wall 。
横墙 transverse wall 。
外墙 external (exterior) wall 。
内墙 internal (interior) wall 。
填充墙 filler wall 。
防火墙 fire wall
窗间墙 wall between window 。
空心墙 cavity wall 。
压顶 coping
圈梁 gird, girt, girth 。
玻璃隔断 glazed wall 。
防潮层 damp-proof course (D.P.C) 。
遮阳板 sunshade
阳台 balcony
伸缩缝 expansion joint 。
沉降缝 settlement joint 。
抗震缝 seismic joint 。
复合夹心板 sandwich board 。
压型单板 corrugated single steel plate 。
外墙板 cladding panel 。
复合板 composite panel 。
轻质隔断 light-weight partition 。
牛腿 bracket
砖烟囱 brick chimney 。
勒脚(基座) plinth
g. FLOOR AND TRENCH 地面及地沟 。
地坪 grade
地面和楼面 ground and floor 。
素土夯实 rammed earth 。
炉渣夯实 tamped cinder 。
填土 filled earth 。
回填土夯实 tamped backfill 。
垫层 bedding course, blinding 。
面层 covering, finish 。
结合层 bonding (binding) course 。
找平层 leveling course 。
素水泥浆结合层 neat cement binding course 。
混凝土地面 concrete floor 。
水泥地面 cement floor 。
机器磨平混凝土地面 machine trowelled concrete floor 。
水磨石地面 terrazzo flooring 。
马赛克地面 mosaic flooring 。
瓷砖地面 ceramic tile flooring 。
油地毡地面 linoleum flooring 。
预制水磨 石地面 precast terrazzo flooring 。
硬木花地面 hard-wood parquet flooring 。
搁栅 joist
硬木毛地面 hard-wood rough flooring 。
企口板地面tongued and grooved flooring 。
防酸地面 acid-resistant floor 。
钢筋混凝土楼板 reinforced concrete slab (R.C Slab) 。
乙烯基地面 vinyl flooring 。
水磨石嵌条 divider strip for terrazzo 。
地面做2%坡 floor with 2% slope 。
集水沟 gully
集水口 gulley
排水沟 drainage trench 。
沟盖板 trench cover 。
活动盖板 removable cover plate 。
集水坑 sump pit
孔翻边 hole up stand 。
电缆沟 cable trench 。
h. DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件 。
木 (钢)门 wooden (steel) door 。
镶板门 panelled door 。
夹板门 plywood door 。
铝合金门 aluminum alloy door 。
卷帘门 roller shutter door 。
弹簧门 swing door 。
推拉门 sliding door 。
平开门 side-hung door 。
折叠门 folding door 。
旋转门 revolving door 。
玻璃门 glazed door 。
密闭门 air-Tight door 。
保温门 thermal insulating door 。
镀锌铁丝网门 galvanized steel wire mesh door 。
防火门 fire door
(大门上的)小门 wicket 。
门框 door frame
门扇 door leaf
门洞 door opening 。
结构开洞 structural opening 。
单扇门 single door 。
双扇门 double door 。
疏散门 emergency door 。
纱门 screen door 。
门槛 door sill
门过梁 door lintel 。
上冒头 top rail
下冒头 bottom rail 。
门边木 stile
门樘侧料 side jumb 。
槽口 notch
木窗 wooden window 。
钢窗 steel window 。
铝合金窗 aluminum alloy window 。
百叶窗 (通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind) 。
塑钢窗 plastic steel window 。
空腹钢窗 hollow steel window 。
固定窗 fixed window 。
平开窗 side-hung window 。
推拉窗 sliding window 。
气窗 transom
上悬窗 top-hung window 。
中悬窗 center-pivoted window 。
下悬窗 hopper window 。
活动百叶窗 adjustable louver 。
天窗 skylight
老虎窗 dormer window 。
密封双层玻璃 sealed double glazing 。
钢筋混凝土过梁 reinforced concrete lintel 。
钢筋砖过梁 reinforced brick lintel 。
窗扇 casement sash 。
窗台 window sill 。
窗台板 window board 。
窗中梃 mullion
窗横木 mutin
窗边木 stile
压缝条 cover mould 。
窗帘盒 curtain box 。
合页(铰链) hinge (butts) 。
转轴 pivot
长脚铰链 parliament hinge 。
闭门器 door closer 。
地弹簧 floor closer 。
插销 bolt
门锁 door lock
拉手 pull
链条 chain
门钩 door hanger 。
碰球 ball latch
窗钩 window catch 。
暗插销 insert bolt 。
电动开关器 electric opener 。
平板玻璃 plate glass 。
夹丝玻璃 wire glass 。
透明玻璃 clear glass 。
毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass) 。
防弹玻璃 bullet-proof glass 。
石英玻璃 quartz glass 。
吸热玻璃 heat absorbing glass 。
磨光玻璃 polished glass 。
着色玻璃 pigmented glass 。
玻璃瓦 glass tile 。
玻璃砖 glass block 。
有机玻璃 organic glass 。
I. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯 。
楼梯 stair
楼梯间 staircase
疏散梯 emergency stair 。
旋转梯 spiral stair (circular stair) 。
吊车梯 crane ladder 。
直爬梯 vertical ladder 。
踏步 step
扇形踏步 winder (wheel step) 。
踏步板 tread
档步板 riser
踏步宽度 tread width 。
防滑条 non-slip insert (strips) 。
栏杆 railing (balustrade) 。
平台栏杆 platform railing 。
吊装孔栏杆 railing around mounting hole 。
扶手 handrail
梯段高度 height of flight 。
防护梯笼 protecting cage (safety cage) 。
平台 landing (platform) 。
操作平台 operating platform 。
装卸平台 platform for loading & unloading 。
楼梯平台 stair landing 。
客梯 passenger lift 。
货梯 goods lift
客/货两用梯 goods/passenger lift 。
液压电梯 hydraulic lift 。
自动扶梯 escalator 。
观光电梯 observation elevator 。
电梯机房 lift mortar room 。
电梯坑 lift pit
电梯井道 lift shaft 。
j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 。
Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦 。
红砖 red brick
粘土砖 clay brick 。
瓷砖 glazed brick (ceramic tile) 。
防火砖 fire brick 。
空心砖 hollow brick 。
面砖 facing brick 。
地板砖 flooring tile 。
缸砖 clinkery brick 。
马赛克 mosaic
陶粒混凝土 ceramsite concrete 。
琉璃瓦 glazed tile 。
脊瓦 ridge tile
石棉瓦 asbestos tile (shingle) 。
波形石棉水泥瓦 corrugated asbestos cement sheet 。
Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石 。
石膏 gypsum
大理石 marble
汉白玉 white marble 。
花岗岩 granite
碎石 crushed stone 。
毛石 rubble
蛭石 vermiculite 。
珍珠岩 pearlite
水磨石 terrazzo
卵石 cobble
砾石 gravel
粗砂 course sand 。
中砂 medium sand 。
细砂 fine sand
Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土 。
波特兰水泥(普通硅酸盐水泥) Portland cement 。
硅酸盐水泥 silicate cement 。
火山灰水泥 pozzolana cement 。
白水泥 white cement 。
水泥砂浆 cement mortar 。
石灰砂浆 lime mortar 。
水泥石灰砂浆(混合砂浆) cement-lime mortar 。
保温砂浆 thermal mortar 。
防水砂浆 water-proof mortar 。
耐酸砂浆 acid-resistant mortar 。
耐碱砂浆 alkaline-resistant mortar 。
沥青砂浆 bituminous mortar 。
纸筋灰 paper strip mixed lime mortar 。
麻刀灰 hemp cut lime mortar 。
灰缝 mortar joint 。
素混凝土 plain concrete 。
钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete 。
轻质混凝土 lightweight concrete 。
细石混凝土 fine aggregate concrete 。
沥青混凝土 asphalt concrete 。
泡沫混凝土 foamed concrete 。
炉渣混凝土 cinder concrete 。
Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料 。
水刷石 granitic plaster 。
斩假石 artificial stone 。
刷浆 lime wash
可赛银 casein
大白浆 white wash 。
麻刀灰打底 hemp cuts and lime as base 。
喷大白浆两道 sprayed twice with white wash 。
分格抹水泥砂浆 cement mortar plaster sectioned 。
板条抹灰 lath and plaster 。
Asphalt(Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉 。
沥青卷材 asphalt felt 。
沥青填料 asphalt filler 。
沥青胶泥 asphalt grout 。
冷底子油 adhesive bitumen primer 。
沥青玛啼脂 asphaltic mastic 。
沥青麻丝 bitumastic oakum 。
石棉板 asbestos sheet 。
石棉纤维 asbestos fiber 。
Timber 木材
裂缝 crack
透裂 split
环裂 shake
干缩 shrinkage
翘曲 warping
原木 log
圆木 round timber 。
方木 square timber 。
板材 plank
木条 batten
板条 lath
木板 board
红松 red pine
白松 white pine
落叶松 deciduous pine 。
云杉 spruce
柏木 cypress
白杨 white poplar 。
桦木 birch
冷杉 fir
栎木 oak
榴木 willow
榆木 elm
杉木 cedar
柚木 teak
樟木 camphor wood 。
防腐处理的木材 preservative-treated lumber 。
胶合板 plywood
三(五)合板 3(5)-plywood 。
企口板 tongued and grooved board 。
层夹板 laminated plank 。
胶合层夹木材 glue-laminated lumber 。
纤维板 fiber-board 。
竹子 bamboo
Metallic Materials 金属材料 。
黑色金属 ferrous metal 。
圆钢 steelbBar
方钢 square steel 。
扁钢 steel strap,flat steel 。
型钢 steel section (shape) 。
槽钢 channel
角钢 angle steel 。
等边角钢 equal-leg angle 。
不等边角钢 unequal-leg angle 。
工字钢 I-beam
宽翼缘工字钢 wide flange I-beam 。
丁( 之)字钢 T-bar (Z-bar) 。
冷弯薄壁型钢 light gauge cold-formed steel shape 。
热轧 hot-rolled
冷轧 cold-rolled 。
冷拉 cold-drawn
冷压 cold-pressed 。
合金钢 alloy steel 。
钛合金 titanium alloy 。
不锈钢 stainless steel 。
竹节钢筋 corrugated steel bar 。
变形钢筋 deformed bar 。
光圆钢筋 plain round bar 。
钢板 steel plate 。
薄钢板 thin steel plate 。
低碳钢 low carbon steel 。
冷弯 cold bending 。
钢管 steel pipe (tube) 。
无缝钢管 seamless steel pipe 。
焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 。
黑铁管 iron pipe
镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe 。
铸铁 cast iron
生铁 pig iron
熟铁 wrought iron 。
镀锌铁皮 galvanized steel sheet 。
镀锌铁丝 galvanized steel wire 。
钢丝网 steel wire mesh 。
多孔金属网 expanded metal 。
锰钢 managanese steel 。
高强度合金钢 high strength alloy steel 。
Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属 。
金 gold
白金 platinum
铜 copper
黄铜 brass
青铜 bronze
银 silver
铝 aluminum
铅 lead
Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料 。
聚乙烯 polythene, polyethylene 。
尼龙 nylon
聚氯乙烯 PVC (polyvinyl chloride) 。
聚碳酸酯 polycarbonate 。
聚苯乙烯 polystyrene 。
丙烯酸树酯 acrylic resin 。
乙烯基酯 vinyl ester 。
橡胶内衬 rubber lining 。
氯丁橡胶 neoprene
沥青漆 bitumen paint 。
环氧树脂漆 epoxy resin paint 。
氧化锌底漆 zinc oxide primer 。
防锈漆 anti-rust paint 。
耐酸漆 acid-resistant paint 。
耐碱漆 alkali-resistant paint 。
水玻璃 sodium silicate 。
树脂砂浆 resin-bonded mortar 。
环氧树脂 epoxy resin 。
Building Hardware 建筑五金 。
钉子 nails
螺纹屋面钉spiral-threaded roofing nail 。
环纹石膏板钉 annular-ring gypsum board nail 。
螺丝 screws
平头螺丝 flat-head screw 。
螺栓 bolt
普通螺栓 commercial bolt 。
高强螺栓 high strength bolt 。
预埋螺栓 insert bolt 。
胀锚螺栓 cinch bolt 。
垫片 washer
Paint 油漆
底漆 primer
防锈底漆 rust-inhibitive primer 。
防腐漆 anti-corrosion paint 。
调和漆 mixed paint 。
无光漆 flat paint 。
透明漆 varnish
银粉漆 aluminum paint 。
磁漆 enamel paint 。
干性油 drying oil 。
稀释剂 thinner
焦油 tar
沥青漆 asphalt paint 。
桐油 tung oil, Chinese wood oil 。
红丹 red lead
铅油 lead oil
腻子 putty
k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 。
Discipline 专业
建筑 architecture 。
土木 civil
给排水 water supply and drainage 。
总图 plot plan
采暖通风 H.V.A.C (heating、ventilation and air conditioning) 。
电力供应 electric power supply 。
电气照明 electric lighting 。
电讯 telecommunication 。
仪表 instrument
热力供应 heat power supply 。
动力 mechanical power 。
工艺 process technology 。
管道 piping
Conventional Terms 一般通用名词 。
建筑原理 architectonics 。
建筑形式 architectural style 。
民用建筑 civil architecture 。
城市建筑 urban architecture 。
农村建筑 rural architecture 。
农业建筑 farm building 。
工业建筑 industrial building 。
重工业的 heavy industrial 。
轻工业的 light industrial 。
古代建筑 ancient architecture 。
现代建筑 modern architecture 。
标准化建筑 standardized buildings 。
附属建筑 auxiliary buildings 。
城市规划 city planning 。
厂区内 within site 。
厂区外 offsite
封闭式 closed type 。
开敞式 open type
半开敞式 semi-open type 。
模数制 modular system 。
单位造价 unit cost 。
概算 preliminary estimate 。
承包商 constructor, contractor 。
现场 site
扩建 extension
改建 reconstruction 。
防火 fire-prevention 。
防震 aseismatic, quake-proof 。
防腐 anti-corrosion 。
防潮 dump-proof
防水 water-proof 。
防尘 dust-proof
防锈 rust-proof
车流量 traffic volume 。
货流量 freight traffic volume 。
人流量 pedestrian volume 。
透视图 perspective drawing 。
建筑模型 building model 。
Architectural Physics 建筑物理 。
照明 illumination 。
照度 degree of illumination 。
亮度 brightness
日照 sunshine
天然采光 natural lighting 。
光强 light intensity 。
侧光 side light
顶光 top light
眩光 glaze
方位角 azimuth
辐射 radiation
对流 convection
传导 conduction
遮阳 sun-shade
保温 thermal insulation 。
恒温 constant temperature 。
恒湿 constant humidity 。
噪音 noise
隔音 sound-proof 。
吸音 sound absorption 。
露点 dew point
隔汽 vapor-proof 。
Name Of Professional role 职务名称 。
项目经理 project manager (PM) 。
设计经理 design manager 。
首席建筑师 principal architect 。
总工程师 chief engineer 。
土木工程师 civil engineer 。
工艺工程师 process engineer 。
电气工程师 electrical engineer 。
机械工程师 mechanical engineer 。
计划工程师 planning engineer 。
助理工程师 assistant engineer 。
实习生 probationer 。
专家 specialist, expert 。
制图员 draftsman
技术员 technician 。
Drafting 制图
总说明 general specification 。
工程说明 project specification 。
采用标准规范目录 list of standards and specification adopted 。
图纸目录 list of drawings 。
平面图 plan
局部放大图 detail with enlarged scale 。
...平面示意图 schematic plan of... 。
...平剖面图 sectional plan of... 。
留孔平面图 plan of provision of holes 。
剖面 section
纵剖面 longitudinal section 。
横剖面 cross (transverse) section 。
立面 elevation
正立面 front elevation 。
透视图 perspective drawing 。
侧立面 side elevation 。
背立面 back elevation 。
详图 detail drawings 。
典型节点 typical detail 。
节点号 detail No. 。
首页 front page
图纸目录及说明 list of contents and description 。
图例 legend
示意图 diagram
草图 sketch
荷载简图 load diagram 。
流程示意图 flow diagram 。
标准图 standard drawing 。
...布置图 layout of ... 。
地形图 topographical map 。
土方工程图 earth-work drawing 。
展开图 developed drawing 。
模板图 formwork drawing 。
配筋 arrangement of reinforcement 。
表格 tables
工程进度表 working schedule 。
技术经济指标 technical and economical index 。
建、构筑物一览表 list of buildings and structures 。
编号 coding
序列号 serial No. 。
行和栏 rows and columns 。
备注 remarks
等级 grade
直线 straight Line 。
曲线 curves
曲折线 zigzag line 。
虚线 dotted line 。
实线 solid line
影线 hatching line 。
点划线 dot and dash line 。
轴线 axis
等高线 contour Line 。
中心线 center Line 。
双曲线 hyperbola
抛物线 parabola
切线 tangent Line 。
尺寸线 dimension Line 。
园形 round
环形 annular
方形 square
矩形 rectangle
平行四边形 parallelogram 。
三角形 triangle
五角形 pentagon
六角形 hexagon
八角形 octagon
梯形 trapezoid
圆圈 circle
弓形 sagment
扇形 sector
球形的 spherical
抛物面 paraboloid 。
圆锥形 cone
椭圆形 ellipse, oblong 。
面积 area
体积 volume
容量 capacity
重量 weight
质量 mass
力 force
米 meter
厘米 centimeter
毫米 millimeter
公顷 hectate
牛顿/平方米 Newton/square meter 。
千克/立方米 kilogram/cubic meter 。
英尺 foot
英寸 inch
磅 pound
吨 ton
加仑 gallon
千磅 kip
平均尺寸 average dimension 。
变尺寸 variable dimension 。
外形尺寸 overall dimension 。
展开尺寸 developed dimension 。
内径 inside diameter 。
外径 outside diameter 。
净重 net weight
毛重 gross weight 。
数量 quantity
百分比 percentage 。
净空 clearance
净高 headroom
净距 clear distance 。
净跨 clear span
截面尺寸 sectional dimension 。
开间 bay
进深 depth
单跨 single span 。
双跨 double span 。
多跨 multi-span
标高 elevation, level 。
绝对标高 absolute elevation 。
设计标高 designed elevation 。
室外地面标高 ground elevation 。
室内地面标高 floor elevation 。
柱网 column grid 。
坐标 coordinate
厂区占地 site area 。
使用面积 usable area 。
辅助面积 service area 。
通道面积 passage area 。
管架 pipe rack
管廊 pipeline gallery 。
架空管线 overhead pipeline 。
排水沟 drain ditch 。
集水坑 sump pit
喷泉 fountain
地漏 floor drain 。
消火栓 fire hydrant 。
灭火器 fire extinguisher 。
二氧化碳灭火器 carbon dioxide extinguisher 。
卤代烷灭火器 halon extinguisher。
还有一部分是建筑词汇的解释,需要的话给我留言喔···这写不下了···。
Plate works in reinforced concrete construction application of a reasonable, project template (forwork) refers to the newly poured concrete molding template and a set of templates supporting structure system, Among them, and control access to concrete predetermined size, shape, location of the structure known as the template, template support and fixed the pole, Truss and to link pieces of metal annex, bridges, etc. supporting system for sliding template, Since the template was created to enhance motivation and the upgrading of planes, platform components. Template works in the concrete construction of a temporary structure template classification of the various types of stages : According to shape into planar surfaces and template template two; by force into loading conditions and non-load-bearing template (that is, to bear the weight of cement and concrete side pressure); According template material into wood, steel template, template combination of steel and wood, concrete gravity template, reinforced concrete inlaid face template, Alloy template, plastic template; According to the structural characteristics and use demolition shift into fixed-two; according to a sliding special function template, vacuum sucker vacuum or floppy disk template, template insulation, steel trolley and so on. Second, China in the 20th century, the 1960s before the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects have primarily used a wooden template, Because wood is easy to make into a variety of shapes, some of the special shape of the structure, such as hydropower stations tail pipe concrete pouring, usually adopt timber production template, there are still many modern countries, many water conservancy and hydropower project template or use of wood composite structure of steel and wood. Since the 1970s, China in the concrete dam construction used large steel and wood template mixed concrete (prefabricated) template. extensive development of a subsequent slide templates and hence the concrete pouring process of innovation. 1973 Danjiangkou Reservoir downstream water diversion project Pai River was hollow pier shafts, using a sliding formwork construction program. 1975 Miyun Reservoir spillway weir and the steep chutes steep concrete lining, use running along the track of the trailer sliding plate template, 1997 change in curvature of the complex-arch dam gate used by the construction of the slipform, During this period there are shafts and tunnels, channels, trash rack works using sliding formwork construction. The end of the 1970s, China's implementation of replacing wood with steel technology policies, combined steel template used as the basis for the majority, columns, beams, plates, Construction of the wall, etc., in particular hydropower project for the massive concrete construction, has an obvious edge. 1946 in the Wolf Creek Dam (worf creek) in the first use of cantilever template, and then in use continuous improvement, popular. China in the 20th century, the 1950s have used half the Cantilever template, the mid-1970s, started development of steel cantilever template, As concrete construction template loading is very frequent, the United States in the early 1970s and developed in Germany live Shack gravity dam, Anchoring the use of automatic or cantilevered from the template, make a very good technical and economic benefits. 3, the template works has been seriously and strive to enhance and improve its work and the use of performance and concrete construction in the importance are inseparable. First, hydraulic concrete formwork construction cost very high, or about the total cost of the concrete 15 -30%. In the absence of reinforcement bars or less of massive concrete works about 5 -15%. Fabrication and installation template labor consumption of about 28% -45% (one concrete on the amount of labor), and consume a large amount of quality steel and timber, and the following table : the role template, but also often in control of the construction progress, Massive concrete in construction, according to the statistics, the template dismounting time, Construction of the total cycle of 35%. Template processes in many cases network diagram of the construction of the key lines, Process Improvement template can often speed up the construction schedule. Water conservancy and hydropower project template status, but also from abroad concrete dam construction experience to see, Below are the foreign engineering template for the construction project cost ratio.。