spontaneous [英]spɒnˈteɪniəs [美]spɑnˈteniəs 。
adj. 自发的;自然的;天然产生的;无意识的 。
[例句]The goal should be change without trauma -- automatic , spontaneous , and reflexive.。
我们的目标应该是不伤元气的变革——是自动、自发、以及本能的变革。
spontaneous是“自发的,自然产生的”意思。
比如:
His speech won a round of spontaneous applause (他的发言赢得一阵自发的掌声)
It was caused by spontaneous explosion. 它是由自爆引起的。
spontaneous
英 [spɒn'teɪnɪəs] 美 [spɑn'tenɪəs]。
adj. 自发的;自然的;无意识的。
词组短语:
spontaneous combustion自燃。
spontaneous emission[电磁学]自发发射。
spontaneous abortion自然流产;自发性流产。
英文解释及例句:
1.
ADJ Spontaneous acts are not planned or arranged, but are done because someone suddenly wants to do them. 自然的; 自发的 (行为)。
例:
Diana's house was crowded with happy people whose spontaneous outbursts of song were accompanied by lively music.。
戴安娜的房子挤满了幸福的人们,他们在欢快音乐的伴奏下不由自主地唱起歌来。
2.
ADV 自然地; 自发地 spontaneously。
例:
Many people spontaneously stood up and cheered.。
许多人自发地站起来欢呼。
3.
ADJ A spontaneous event happens because of processes within something rather than being caused by things outside it. 自然的 (事件)。
例:
I had another spontaneous miscarriage at around the 16th to 18th week.。
在大约第16至18周时我又一次自然流产了。
4.
ADV 自然地 spontaneously。
例:
Usually a woman's breasts produce milk spontaneously after the birth.。
通常女性在生孩子后乳房会自然泌乳。
spontaneous
[spCn5teinjEs, -niEs]。
adj.
自发的, 自然产生的
spontaneous
spon.ta.ne.ous
AHD:[sp¼n-t³“n¶-…s] 。
D.J.[spKn6te!ni8*s]。
K.K.[sp$n6teni*s]。
adj.(形容词)
Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated.。
自然产生的:非由显然的外力诱发或产生的;自我生成的。
Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint.。
内在冲动的:由于自然倾向或冲动且非外部刺激或者强制而引起的。
Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior.。
无约束的,不须学习的:在仪表或行为上无约束或无须学习的。
Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous.。
自然生长的:不用耕作或人类劳动而生长的;天生的。
From Late Latin spont³s [of one's own accord] 。
源自 后期拉丁语 spont³s [出于自己的原因] 。
from Latin sponte * see (s)pen- 。
源自 拉丁语 sponte *参见 (s)pen- 。
sponta“neously
adv.(副词)
sponta“neousness。
n.(名词)
spontaneous,impulsive,instinctive,involuntary,automatic。
These adjectives mean acting, reacting, or happening without apparent forethought, prompting, or planning.。
这些形容词的意思是没有显然地事前考虑、外力推动和计划而行动、反应或发生。
Spontaneous applies to what arises naturally rather than resulting from external constraint or stimulus: 。
Spontaneous 指自然发生而非由于外部强制或刺激的结果:
The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection.。
两个人因爱而突然自发地拥抱在一起。
“The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people” (Woodrow Wilson).。
“效率的最高和最好的形式是让人们自由地协作” (伍德罗·威尔森)。
Impulsive refers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason: 。
Impulsive 指不被某种原因决定的冲动或情感的作用:
Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted.。
让朋友借走她的车是她立刻就感到后悔的冲动行为。
Instinctive implies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species: 。
Instinctive 意味由本能而引发的行为,是某一种类成员的自然结果:
“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural” (Bronislaw Malinowski).The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse: 。
“既不是为捕猎头,或为获得身体,也不是本能地或自然地为了食物而杀害” (布劳内斯罗·马林诺夫斯基)。这个词也应用于作为一种自然倾向或因内在冲动而产生的后果:
Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing.。
对意外受难者的帮助就象呼吸一样出于本能。
Involuntary refers to what is not subject to the control of the will: 。
Involuntary 指不受制于意志控制的东西:
“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary. They sank my boat” (John F. Kennedy).。
“非自愿地〔成为一个英雄〕 。他们推我下船” (约翰·F·肯尼迪)。
Automatic suggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction: 。
Automatic 指不经过思考的,没有感觉的机器运行;它意味着一种没有变化的机械反应或反响:
She accepted the subpoena with an automatic “thank you.”
她接受了传票,随口说了声“谢谢你”
spontaneous
[spCn5teinjEs, -niEs]。
adj.
自发的, 一时冲动的
天然发生[产生]的, 不依赖人工的。
本能的, 自动的
(文体等)自然而优雅的
a spontaneous expression of admiration。
自发的赞美之辞
spontaneous growth of willow。
柳树的自然生长
spontaneous recovery from a disease。
病的自然痊愈
spontaneously
adv.
spontaneousness。
n.
spontaneous
spon.ta.ne.ous
AHD:[sp¼n-t³“n¶-…s] 。
D.J.[spKn6te!ni8*s]。
K.K.[sp$n6teni*s]。
adj.
Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated.。
Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint.。
Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior.。
Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous.。
From Late Latin spont³s [of one's own accord] 。
from Latin sponte * see (s)pen- 。
sponta“neously
adv.
sponta“neousness。
n.
spontaneous ,impulsive ,instinctive ,involuntary ,automatic 。
These adjectives mean acting, reacting, or happening without apparent forethought, prompting, or planning.。
Spontaneous applies to what arises naturally rather than resulting from external constraint or stimulus: 。
The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection.。
“The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people” (Woodrow Wilson).。
Impulsive refers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason: 。
Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted.。
Instinctive implies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species: 。
“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural” (Bronislaw Malinowski).The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse: 。
Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing.。
Involuntary refers to what is not subject to the control of the will: 。
“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary. They sank my boat” (John F. Kennedy).。
Automatic suggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction: 。
She accepted the subpoena with an automatic “thank you.”
spontaneous
来自拉丁语 spontaneus <sponte 自愿的。
spontaneous
automaticinherentinstinctivenaturalcompulsory。
那就是说不娇柔做作,以及单纯质朴的意思。
spontaneity
英[ˌspɒntə'neɪətɪ]。
美[ˌspɑntəˈniɪti, -ˈne-]。
n. 自发性,自然发生;自发行为[行动]。
名词复数:spontaneities。
[例句]Many people view structure as restrictive , something that inhibits spontaneity.。
许多人把组织构建视为限制,会限制自发性的东西。