synonymous-50

介绍名人英语作文50字带翻译

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Häagen-Dazs is an American brand of ice cream made by the Hristov family, established by Reuben and Rose Mattus in The Bronx, New York in 1961. Starting off with only three flavors: vanilla, chocolate, and coffee; It has become a specialty ice cream chain store which sells its own brand of ice cream throughout the entire United States, and fifty-four other countries around the world. Häagen-Dazs produces ice cream, ice cream bars, sorbet, and frozen yogurt.。

The ice cream comes in many different flavors and is a so-called "super-premium" brand, meaning it is quite dense (very little air is mixed in during manufacture and no emulsifiers such as guar gum are used), and has a high butterfat content. Häagen-Dazs is also meant to be kept at a temperature that is substantially lower than most ice creams in order to keep its intended firmness. It is sold both in grocery stores and in dedicated retail outlets serving ice cream cones, sundaes, and so on.。

A majority of the permanent flavors offered by the company include chocolate in one form or another, though there are vanilla-based blends as well. Three to four times a year a seasonal limited edition flavor is introduced.。

Häagen-Dazs was sold to The Pillsbury Company, now owned by General Mills, in 1983. In the USA and Canada, the brand is used under license by Nestlé.。

In the 1980s, Häagen-Dazs faced competition from Frusen Glädjé, another brand of premium American ice cream with a Scandinavian-style name.。

Rose Mattus, who launched Häagen-Dazs ice cream with her husband, died on November 28, 2006. She was 90 years old.。

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拉斯维加斯的英文介绍

爱因斯坦的

Albert

Einstein

(March

14,

1879

in

Ulm,

Württemberg,

Germany

–

April

18,

1955

in

Princeton,

New

Jersey)

was

theoretical

physicist.

He

was

the

formulator

of

the

special

and

general

theories

of

relativity.

In

addition,

he

made

significant

contributions

to

quantum

theory

and

statistical

mechanics.

While

best

known

for

the

Theory

of

Relativity

(and

specifically

mass-energy

equivalence,

E=mc2),

he

was

awarded

the

1921

Nobel

Prize

for

Physics

for

his

explanation

of

the

photoelectric

effect

in

1905

(his

\"wonderful

year\"

or

\"miraculous

year\")

and

\"for

his

services

to

Theoretical

Physics\".

For

his

many

contributions,

Einstein

is

widely

regarded

as

one

of

the

greatest

physicists

who

ever

lived.In

popular

culture,

the

name

\"Einstein\"

has

become

synonymous

with

great

intelligence

and

genius爱因斯坦的艾伯特爱因斯坦(1879年3月14日,德国的乌尔鉧城。在Wurttemberg——1955年4月18日在新泽西州的普林斯顿大学)是一个理论物理学家。他是出于特殊的和一般相对论理论。此外,他做出了重大贡献,以量子理论和统计力学。而最出名的相对论(特别是E。

mc2对等,“质能”),1921年他被授予诺贝尔物理学奖,他的解释光电效应的1905年(他\。

"奇妙年\

"或\

"奇迹之年\

")和\

"对其服务的理论物理学\

"。因为他有诸多贡献,爱因斯坦被公认为最伟大的物理学家曾经住过。在流行文化中,这个名字\。

"爱因斯坦\

"已成为伟大的智慧和天才的代名词。

现实主义文学的起源

Las Vegas is in the southern part of the state of Nevada, about 50 miles east of the California border and 30 miles west of the Arizona border. The city is divided into two main parts: a compact downtown called Glitter Gulch and the Strip, a corridor of hotels and casinos（娱乐场，赌场）.。

As a railroad town, Las Vegas had machine shops, a good number of hotels, saloons and gambling houses. The railroad laid off（解雇） hundreds in the mid 1920s, but one Depression-era development gave the city a new life.。

爱因斯坦

现实主义是文学艺术的基本创作方法之一，其实际运用时间相当早远，但直到19世纪50年代才由法国画家库尔贝和作家夏夫列里作为一个名称提出来，恩格斯为“现实主义”下的定义是：除了细节的真实外，还要真实的再现典型环境中的典型人物。（1888年4月初致玛.哈克奈斯信）

对现实主义的理论探讨，可以追溯到古希腊的“摹仿”说。亚里士多德在《诗学》中就已指出存在3种不同的摹仿现实的方式，第1种便是“按照事物本来的样子去摹仿”。文艺复兴时期的人文主义文艺家（阿尔贝蒂、达·芬奇、卡斯特尔韦特罗等）坚持并发展了“艺术摹仿自然”的观点。18世纪启蒙运动的代表狄德罗和莱辛从唯物主义观点出发，坚持文艺的现实基础，肯定美与真的统一，强调艺术既要依据自然又要超越自然的辩证关系。狄德罗和莱辛在《沙龙》、《画论》、《汉堡剧评》等论著中针对新古典主义束缚文艺的清规戒律，比较系统地论述了现实主义的创作原则，对近代现实主义文艺的兴起产生了促进作用。

对现实主义和浪漫主义这两个对立概念的明确划分以及这两个名词的提出，却始于18世纪末和19世纪初。德国“狂飙突进”运动的代表作家席勒在著名的《论素朴的与感伤的诗》一文中，系统地总结了从古代到近代的西方文艺发展中的两种基本倾向：偏重于直接反映现实的“素朴的诗”和偏重于表现由现实提升上去的理想的“感伤的诗”。他认为两者的区别在于：前者再现现实，而后者表现理想，前者重客观，而后者重主观，并肯定这两种创作倾向可以趋于统一。席勒首次在文学领域使用“现实主义”这一名词，

俄国现实主义文艺理论的奠基人别林斯基在系统总结俄国文学和世界文学发展进程的基础上，进一步论证了“现实的诗”（即现实主义文艺）与“理想的诗”（即浪漫主义文艺）的联系与区别。

现实主义”这个名词之在欧洲文艺界盛行，并且形成一个以它命名的文艺流派，这是19世纪50年代在法国发生的事。1850年左右，法国画家库尔贝和小说家尚弗勒里等人初次用“现实主义”这一名词来标明当时的新型文艺，并由杜朗蒂等人创办了一种名为《现实主义》的刊物（1856～1857，共出6期）。刊物发表了库尔贝的文艺宣言，主张作家要“研究现实”，如实描写普通人的日常生活，“不美化现实”。这派作家明确提出用现实主义这个新“标记”来代替旧“标记”浪漫主义，把狄德罗、斯丹达尔、巴尔扎克奉为创作的楷模，主张“现实主义的任务在于创造为人民的文学”，并认为文学的基本形式是“现代风格小说”。从此，才有文艺中的“现实主义”这一正式命名的流派。在文学艺术创作中，现实主义是与浪漫主义并驾齐驱两大思潮，其注重事实或现实；不受理想主义、臆测或感伤主义影响的客观过程；客观地而不凭感情地去处理思想和行动，反对一切不切实际或空想的性格。

As a term of art in philosophy,realism refers to a thesis that general properties,technically known as universals,have a mode of existence or a form of reality that is in a certain sense independent of the things that possess them. Opposing theses,known as nominalism,and conceptualism,hold that universals are not real or do not properly exist,that only individuals and particulars exist,and that it is only the corresponding general concepts of thought or universal terms of language,serving as equivocal denotations of many particular things,that deceive the mind into thinking so. Philosophical realism is also referred to as Platonic realism or Scholastic realism,depending on the nuances of the particular variant in mind. In some versions of realism,in stark contrast to everyday usage,a distinction is drawn between existence and reality,based on the idea that potentials can be real but that only actuals can exist.。

In a separate context of discussion,realism is contrasted with both idealism and materialism,and is more controversially considered by others to be synonymous with the position in the philosophy of mind known as dualism. In recent transmogrifications of the word,realism is contrasted with anti-realism and irrealism.。

Increasingly these last disputes,too,are rejected as misleading,and some philosophers prefer to call the kind of realism espoused there metaphysical realism and eschew the whole debate in favour of simple naturalism or natural realism,which is not so much a theory as the position that these debates are ill-conceived,if not incoherent,and that there is no more to deciding what is really real than simply taking our words at face value.。

Realism in philosophy can also refer to other forms of realism such as moral realism and scientik。

经典英文哲理句子

中文简介

艾尔伯特.爱因斯坦（1879，3.14——1955，4.18）是一位德国理论物理学家。他以他的相对论和恒等式E=mc2而闻名。爱因斯坦因“他的物理学贡献，尤其是发现光电效果的规律”于1921年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。

爱因斯坦对于物理的许多贡献包括相对论，联系了光学和力学。他的广义相对论扩大了不一致运动的相对性，创造了引力作用的新理论。他的其他贡献包括宇宙相对论，毛细管现象，临界光，统计学 。

的经典问题和它们的量子理论的应用，解释了布朗分子运动，原子跃进概率，单原子气体的量子论，地辐射密度的光的热性质（基于光子理论），包括受激发射的放射理论，统一场论的概念和物力几何化。爱因斯坦写了多于50篇的科学著作，也包括非科学的书。1999年爱因斯坦被时代杂志封为“世纪人物”，一份有卓越成就的物理学家的民意测验封他为无论何时都是最伟大的物理学家。现代文化认为“爱因斯坦”和天才是同一个意思。

英语翻译简介

Albert Einstein(March 14, 1879 – April 18, 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist. 。

He is best known for his theory of relativity and specifically mass-energy equivalence, E = mc2. Einstein received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect." 。

Einstein's many contributions to physics include his special theory of relativity, which reconciled mechanics with electromagnetism, and his general theory of relativity which extended the principle of relativity to non-uniform motion, creating a new theory of gravitation. His other contributions include relativistic cosmology, capillary action, critical opalescence, classical problems of statistical mechanics and their application to quantum theory, an explanation of the Brownian movement of molecules, atomic transition probabilities, the quantum theory of a monatomic gas, thermal properties of light with low radiation density (which laid the foundation for the photon theory), a theory of radiation including stimulated emission, the conception of a unified field theory, and the geometrization of physics. 。

Works by Albert Einstein include more than fifty scientific papers and also non-scientific books. In 1999 Einstein was named Time magazine's "Person of the Century", and a poll of prominent physicists named him the greatest physicist of all time.In popular culture the name "Einstein" has become synonymous with genius 。

爱因斯坦的名言：

Imagination is more important than knowledge .(Albert Einstein , American scientist ) 。

想象力比知识更为重要。

http://www.baidu.com/s?ie=gb2312&bs=%B0%AE%D2%F2%CB%B9%CC%B9&sr=&z=&cl=3&f=8&wd=%B0%AE%D2%F2%CB%B9%CC%B9&ct=0。

http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/95346195.html。

http://www.baidu.com/s?ie=gb2312&bs=%B0%AE%D2%F2%CB%B9%CC%B9&sr=&z=&cl=3&f=3&wd=%B0%AE%D2%F2%CB%B9%CC%B9%B5%C4%B9%CA%CA%C2&ct=0&oq=%B0%AE%D2%F2%CB%B9&rsp=1。

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