exercises-130
刘耀文的大沙雕
钟意阿满
exercise 这个单词怎么读
新概念英语第一册课后书面练习题及答案129-130。
Written exercises 书面练习。
A Complete these sentences using had to or must have been.完成以下句子，用had 。
to或must have been填空。
Example：
He is very tired because he had to get up early this morning.。
He didn't get up early this morning. He must have been tired.。
1 He didn't come to work yesterday. He ______ ill.。
2 He didn't come to the office this morning. He ______ stay at home.3 I 。
don't think she was Austrian. She ______German.。
4 I lost my pen so I ______ buy a new one.。
5 He forgot his case so he ______ return home.。
6 She didn't hear the phone. She ______ sleeping.。
B Write new sentences.。
模仿例句改写以下句子。
Example：
I think she was Danish. (Swedish)。
I don't think she was. She can't have been Danish.。
She must have been Swedish.。
1 I think they were Canadian. (Australian)。
2 I think she was Finnish. (Russian)。
3 I think they were Japanese. (Chinese)。
4 I think they were butchers. (bakers)。
5 I think she was a dentist. (doctor)。
6 I think he was a sales rep. (the boss)。
7 I think she was seventeen. (twenty-one)。
8 I think they were five. (seven)。
9 I think he was seventy-six. (over eighty)。
10 I think she was fifty-five. (under fifty)。
11 I think it was the 17th yesterday. (16th)。
12 I think it was Tuesday yesterday. (Wednesday)。
13 I think it was the 19th yesterday. (20th)。
14 I think it was cheap. (expensive)。
15 I think it was easy. (difficult)。
16 I think she was old. (young)。
17 I think he was ill. (tired)。
18 I think they were listening to the radio. (watching television)。
19 I think she was retiring. (looking for a new job)。
20 I think they were sitting. (standing)。
答案：
Lesson130
1 He must have been ill.。
2 He had to stay at home.。
3 She must have been German.。
4 I lost my pen so I had to buy a new one.。
5 He forgot his case so he had to return home.。
6 She must have been sleeping.。
1 I don't think they were. They can't have been Canadian. They must have 。
been Australian.。
2 I don't think she was, She can't have been Finnish. She must have been 。
Russian.
3 I don't think they were. They can't have been Japanese. They must have 。
been Chinese.
4 I don't think they were. They can't have been butchers. They must have 。
been bakers.
5 I don't think she was. She can't have been a dentist. She must have been 。
a doctor.
6 I don't think he was. He can't have been a sales rep. He must have been 。
the boss.
7 I don't think she was. She can't have been seventeen. She must have been 。
twenty-one.
8 I don't think they were. They can't have been five. They must have been 。
seven.
9 I don't think he was. He can't have been seventy-six. He must have been 。
over eighty.
10 I don't think she was. She can't have been fifty-five. She must have 。
been under fifty.。
11 I don't think it was. It can't have been the 17th yesterday. It must 。
have been the l6th yesterday.。
12 I don't think it was. It can't have been Tuesday yesterday. It must have 。
been Wednesday yesterday.。
13 I don't think it was. It can't have been the 19th yesterday. It must 。
have been the 20th yesterday.。
14 I don't think it was. It can't have been cheap. It must have been 。
expensive.
15 I don't think it was. It can't have been easy. It must have been 。
difficult.
16 I don't think she was. She c an't have been old. She must have been 。
young.
17 I don't think he was. He can't have been ill. He must have been 。
tired.
18 I don't think they were. They Can't have been listening to the radio. 。
They must have been Watching television.。
19 I don't think she was. She can't have been retiring. She must have been 。
looking for a new job.20 I don't think they were. They can't have been sitting. 。
They must have been standing.。
抱起亚轩找小葵
exercise语法搭配 和用法
英式读法 ['eksəsaɪz]。美式读法 ['eksərsaɪz]。
意思是运动；练习；作业。
形容词是exercisable。过去式是exercised。过去分词是exercised。现在分词是exercising。第三人称单数是exercises。
短语：
1、get exercise 进行运动。
2、go in for exercise 参加体育运动。
3、have an exercise 做练习。
4、need more exercise 需要多锻炼。
5、neglect one's exercise(s) 忽视练习。
扩展资料
用法
1、exercise用作名词的基本意思是“运动,锻炼”。指适用于正常人的一般性的以健身为目的的“体质锻炼”,也可指脑力方面的锻炼,还可指适用于运动员的“专业训练”。
2、exercise作“练习,习题”解有时可用作定语; 作“使用,应用”解时,其结果常常是有效的; 作“演习,操练”解时常用复数。
3、exercise的基本含义是反复地进行某一动作或一系列动作,以发展和加强某种能力,尤指为了身体健康或精力充沛而进行的活动。引申可表示“运用”“行使”或“实行”“执行”等。
4、exercise可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
5、exercise作“练习”解时,其后常接“反身代词+in+ n./v -ing”,其主语既是动作的执行者,又是动作的承受者。
常见错误
我想练习扔手榴弹。
误 I want to exercise throwing hand-grenades.。
正 I want to exercise myself in throwing hand-grenades.。
析 exercise作“练习”解时,其宾语应为人(多为反身代词),而练习内容应由介词in引出。
大圣杰锅是
exercise 什么意思
语法搭配：
1、名词“exercise”可以和 in 搭配，意思是“有特定目的活动或事情”，此处是可数名词。
比如：“an exercise in team work 一个锻炼团队配合活动”。
用法：
1、“Exercise”可以表示“ 一套特定的动作让身体变得更强壮和更健康”，此处的“exercise”是可数名词，通常在 exercise 之前会有另一个名词来说明是哪方面的运动。
例句：I am doing knee exercises to help my recovery from a knee operation.。
我正在做膝关节运动，帮助我做膝盖手术后的恢复。
2、“Exercise” 作为名词时还可以表示“练习”，是可数名词，指“为了掌握某种技能而做的练习”。
例句：Try these online arithmetic exercises; they can improve students’ maths skills.。
试试这些网上算术练习，它们可以提高学生的数学技能。
3、复数形式 “exercises”还会出现在军事话题中，意思是“操练”。
例：naval exercises 海军操练。
4、“Exercise”还有一个相对比较正式的含义，意思是“使用，运用”，不可数名词。
例：the exercise of self-control 自我控制力的运用。
5、“Exercise” 作为动词时的是“锻炼，运动”，指“为了身体健康而做运动”。
例句：John exercises every day to stay fit.。
约翰每天都锻炼身体保持健康。
6、“Exercise” 作为动词时的另一个含义是“让动物奔跑，锻炼”。
例句：Peter exercises his dog every morning.。
彼得每天早上都出去遛狗。
小韩在追星
单词exercise的用法及例句
exercise
[5eksEsaiz]
n.
练习, 习题, 训练, 锻炼, 演习。
v.
训练, 锻炼
vt.
行使, 使担扰
exercise
ex.er.cise
AHD:[µk“s…r-sºz”] 。
D.J.[6eks*7saiz]。
K.K.[6Wks+7sa!z]。
n.（名词）
An act of employing or putting into play; use:。
运用：应用或运用的行为；使用：
the free exercise of intellect; the exercise of an option.。
智力的自由运用；买卖权的运用
The discharge of a duty, function, or office.。
履行职责：任务、责任或职责的履行。
Activity that requires physical or mental exertion, especially when performed to develop or maintain fitness:。
锻炼身体：为发展或保持身体健康而采取的运用心智或体力的运动：
took an hour of vigorous daily exercise at a gym.。
在健身房进行一小时的日常健身锻炼。
A task, problem, or other effort performed to develop or maintain fitness or increase skill:。
练习，操练：为提高或保持身体健康或增强技巧而完成的任务、难题或其他努力：
a piano exercise; a memory exercise.。
钢琴练习；记忆练习
exercises A program that includes speeches, presentations, and other ceremonial activities performed before an audience:。
exercises 典礼，仪式：在观众面前表演的包括讲演、发奖和其它仪式性活动的一套程序：
graduation exercises.。
毕业典礼
v.（动词）
ex.er.cised， ex.er.cis.ing， ex.er.cis.es。
v.tr.（及物动词）
To put into play or operation; employ:。
使用；运用：
Proceed, but exercise caution.。
前进，但要小心
To bring to bear; exert:。
对…施加；发挥：
“The desire to be re-elected exercises a strong brake on independent courage”(John F. Kennedy)。
“重新选举的要求给独立的勇气带来了极大的阻碍”(约翰F.肯尼迪)。
To subject to practice or exertion in order to train, strengthen, or develop:。
锻炼：为训练、增强或提高而实践或运用：
exercise the back muscles; exercise the memory.。
锻炼背部肌肉；训练记忆力
To put through exercises:。
训练：
exercise a platoon.See Synonyms at practice 。
训练一个排参见 practice。
To carry out the functions of; execute:。
执行：实现…的功能；执行：
exercise the role of disciplinarian.。
充当训练者的角色
To absorb the attentions of, especially by worry or anxiety.。
引起忧虑：吸引…的注意力，特别是因为烦恼和焦虑。
To stir to anger or alarm; upset:。
激怒：使愤怒或警觉；使不安：
an injustice that exercised the whole community.。
一项不公正的行为激起了整个社会的愤怒。
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To take exercise.。
进行锻炼
Middle English 。
中古英语
from Old French exercice 。
源自 古法语 exercice 。
from Latin exercitium 。
源自 拉丁语 exercitium 。
from exercitus [past participle of] exerc¶re [to exercise] 。
源自 exercitus [] exerc¶re的过去分词 [练习] 。
ex- [ex-]
ex- [前缀，表“从前的，前任的”] 。
arc¶e [to restrain] 。
arc¶e [抑制]
ex“ercis”able
adj.（形容词）
小韩在追星
exercise 什么时候可数什么时候不可数
exercise
[5eksEsaiz]
n.
运用, 行使, 履行, 实行
训练, 锻炼, [常用复]体操, 运动; 演习。
练习, 习题; 功课
[pl. ][美]毕业典礼, 仪式。
学术答辩
[古]礼拜; 修行
产生(作用); 影响
gymnastic exercises。
体操, 健身操;【军】操练
morning exercise。
早操
military exercises。
军事演习
spelling exercises。
拼写练习
exercise book
笔记本
graduation exercises。
毕业典礼
The exercises are mostly translation exercises.。
练习大部分是翻译练习。
exercise
[5eksEsaiz]
vt.
训练, 锻炼
实[履]行; 运用, 发挥, 行使。
[常用被动语态]使担忧, 使烦恼, 使伤脑筋。
使受(影响等)
吸引...的注意
exercise a power。
行使权力
What others think exercises great influence on most of us.。
别人的想法对我们多数人产生很大的影响。
I am very much exercised about the future.。
我对未来大伤脑筋。
This is a problem which is much -ing the minds of fathers.。
这是一个很吸引父亲们注意的问题。
exercise
[5eksEsaiz]
vi.
运动, 训练, 锻炼
Your weight is increasing, you should exercise more.。
你越来越发胖, 应该多运动。
习惯用法
be exercised about sth.。
为某事担忧[操心, 伤脑筋]
bring...into exercise。
(充分)运用, 应用; 发挥
do one's exercise。
做功课
setting-up exercises。
(不需要使用任何器械的)健身操。
take exercise
做体操, 做健身活动
the exercise of judgement。
判断力的应用
exercise oneself in。
练习...
词组
aiming exercise。
瞄准练习
all-round exercise。
全面锻炼
apportionment exercise。
分派办法
barbell exercise。
杠铃练习
body building exercise。
健身操
"bridging" exercise。
头撑练习
combined exercise。
全能
companion exercise。
双人体操
couples exercise。
双人体操
compulsory exercise。
规定动作
correspondence exercises。
函授作业
counteracting exercise。
对抗练习
dumb-bell exercise。
哑铃练习
endurance exercise。
耐力训练
entire exercise。
整套动作
familiarization exercise。
见习
floor exercise
自由体操
formal exercise。
正式[实地]练习
free-flowing exercise。
流畅动作
good morning exercise。
躬身动作, 体前倾
group free exercise。
团体操
gunnery (trial) exercise。
军事[射击]演习
higher-level exercise。
高级动作
idle exercise
无意义的行动
imitating exercise。
模仿体操
independent exercise。
独立练习
iron boot exercise。
负重鞋练习
laboratory exercises。
实验室习题, 实验室用练习手册。
opening exercise。
朝会
optional exercise。
自选动作
oral exercise
口头练习
orthographic exercise。
拼写练习
physical exercise。
体育运动; 身体操练
preparatory exercise。
准备操
pre-water exercise。
入水前准备活动
resistiveexercise。
抗阻力训练
shoulder-looseningexercise。
耸肩练习
stretchingexercise。
伸展活动
therapeuticexercise。
医疗体操
thrustexercise
推撑练习
track and fieldexercise。
田径运动
traditional Chinese combat exercises。
武术
verbalexercise
口算题
voluntaryexercise。
自选动作
wand exercise
体操棍练习
staff exercise。
体操棍练习
weight training exercise。
负重练习
exercise for intellect。
智力训练