语法搭配:
1、名词“exercise”可以和 in 搭配,意思是“有特定目的活动或事情”,此处是可数名词。
比如:“an exercise in team work 一个锻炼团队配合活动”。
用法:
1、“Exercise”可以表示“ 一套特定的动作让身体变得更强壮和更健康”,此处的“exercise”是可数名词,通常在 exercise 之前会有另一个名词来说明是哪方面的运动。
例句:I am doing knee exercises to help my recovery from a knee operation.。
我正在做膝关节运动,帮助我做膝盖手术后的恢复。
2、“Exercise” 作为名词时还可以表示“练习”,是可数名词,指“为了掌握某种技能而做的练习”。
例句:Try these online arithmetic exercises; they can improve students’ maths skills.。
试试这些网上算术练习,它们可以提高学生的数学技能。
3、复数形式 “exercises”还会出现在军事话题中,意思是“操练”。
例:naval exercises 海军操练。
4、“Exercise”还有一个相对比较正式的含义,意思是“使用,运用”,不可数名词。
例:the exercise of self-control 自我控制力的运用。
5、“Exercise” 作为动词时的是“锻炼,运动”,指“为了身体健康而做运动”。
例句:John exercises every day to stay fit.。
约翰每天都锻炼身体保持健康。
6、“Exercise” 作为动词时的另一个含义是“让动物奔跑,锻炼”。
例句:Peter exercises his dog every morning.。
彼得每天早上都出去遛狗。
Should students do phycal exercises. Some people think it's good for their health. After hours of studying in their classrooms, they may need to do sports and enjoy some fresh air. It also helps to become more strong-minded and more efficient in their study. On the other hands, some people also feel it's bad for them to do physical exercises. It could cause injuries and what's more, it takes a lot of time to cool down after vigorous exercises, like running and morning exercises. In my opinion, we should take the advantage of physical exercise and do a little of it every day.。
英式读法 ['eksəsaɪz]。美式读法 ['eksərsaɪz]。
意思是运动;练习;作业。
形容词是exercisable。过去式是exercised。过去分词是exercised。现在分词是exercising。第三人称单数是exercises。
短语:
1、get exercise 进行运动。
2、go in for exercise 参加体育运动。
3、have an exercise 做练习。
4、need more exercise 需要多锻炼。
5、neglect one's exercise(s) 忽视练习。
扩展资料
用法
1、exercise用作名词的基本意思是“运动,锻炼”。指适用于正常人的一般性的以健身为目的的“体质锻炼”,也可指脑力方面的锻炼,还可指适用于运动员的“专业训练”。
2、exercise作“练习,习题”解有时可用作定语; 作“使用,应用”解时,其结果常常是有效的; 作“演习,操练”解时常用复数。
3、exercise的基本含义是反复地进行某一动作或一系列动作,以发展和加强某种能力,尤指为了身体健康或精力充沛而进行的活动。引申可表示“运用”“行使”或“实行”“执行”等。
4、exercise可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
5、exercise作“练习”解时,其后常接“反身代词+in+ n./v -ing”,其主语既是动作的执行者,又是动作的承受者。
常见错误
我想练习扔手榴弹。
误 I want to exercise throwing hand-grenades.。
正 I want to exercise myself in throwing hand-grenades.。
析 exercise作“练习”解时,其宾语应为人(多为反身代词),而练习内容应由介词in引出。
exercise
[5eksEsaiz]
n.
练习, 习题, 训练, 锻炼, 演习。
v.
训练, 锻炼
vt.
行使, 使担扰
exercise
ex.er.cise
AHD:[µk“s…r-sºz”] 。
D.J.[6eks*7saiz]。
K.K.[6Wks+7sa!z]。
n.(名词)
An act of employing or putting into play; use:。
运用:应用或运用的行为;使用:
the free exercise of intellect; the exercise of an option.。
智力的自由运用;买卖权的运用
The discharge of a duty, function, or office.。
履行职责:任务、责任或职责的履行。
Activity that requires physical or mental exertion, especially when performed to develop or maintain fitness:。
锻炼身体:为发展或保持身体健康而采取的运用心智或体力的运动:
took an hour of vigorous daily exercise at a gym.。
在健身房进行一小时的日常健身锻炼。
A task, problem, or other effort performed to develop or maintain fitness or increase skill:。
练习,操练:为提高或保持身体健康或增强技巧而完成的任务、难题或其他努力:
a piano exercise; a memory exercise.。
钢琴练习;记忆练习
exercises A program that includes speeches, presentations, and other ceremonial activities performed before an audience:。
exercises 典礼,仪式:在观众面前表演的包括讲演、发奖和其它仪式性活动的一套程序:
graduation exercises.。
毕业典礼
v.(动词)
ex.er.cised, ex.er.cis.ing, ex.er.cis.es。
v.tr.(及物动词)
To put into play or operation; employ:。
使用;运用:
Proceed, but exercise caution.。
前进,但要小心
To bring to bear; exert:。
对…施加;发挥:
“The desire to be re-elected exercises a strong brake on independent courage”(John F. Kennedy)。
“重新选举的要求给独立的勇气带来了极大的阻碍”(约翰F.肯尼迪)。
To subject to practice or exertion in order to train, strengthen, or develop:。
锻炼:为训练、增强或提高而实践或运用:
exercise the back muscles; exercise the memory.。
锻炼背部肌肉;训练记忆力
To put through exercises:。
训练:
exercise a platoon.See Synonyms at practice 。
训练一个排参见 practice。
To carry out the functions of; execute:。
执行:实现…的功能;执行:
exercise the role of disciplinarian.。
充当训练者的角色
To absorb the attentions of, especially by worry or anxiety.。
引起忧虑:吸引…的注意力,特别是因为烦恼和焦虑。
To stir to anger or alarm; upset:。
激怒:使愤怒或警觉;使不安:
an injustice that exercised the whole community.。
一项不公正的行为激起了整个社会的愤怒。
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To take exercise.。
进行锻炼
Middle English 。
中古英语
from Old French exercice 。
源自 古法语 exercice 。
from Latin exercitium 。
源自 拉丁语 exercitium 。
from exercitus [past participle of] exerc¶re [to exercise] 。
源自 exercitus [] exerc¶re的过去分词 [练习] 。
ex- [ex-]
ex- [前缀,表“从前的,前任的”] 。
arc¶e [to restrain] 。
arc¶e [抑制]
ex“ercis”able
adj.(形容词)
hey i have heard you having a lot of pressure and not enough sleep. 。
-maybe you should ask for extra help from teachers and friends, or even get a tutor. 。
-get more information about the homework in the library。
-use your times wisely, plan a head and get enough sleep 。
-do some exercises, it really helps you releasing your pressures from school works。
-listen to music or drawing is also other ways to release pressures。