friars

这个单词什么意思

Words starting with fr, the most common words first。

881 words found.。

The most frequently occuring words starting with fr。

The number indicates the approximate number of times the word occurs per million words。

from (4134)

friend (484)

free (431)

french (342)

front (238)

friends (151)

fresh (137)

freedom (125)

fruit (92)

frank (87)

frame (86)

friendly (83)

framework (80)

frequency (64)

frequently (58)。

friendship (44)。

fraud (37)

fraction (35)

fragment (34)

freeze (33)

frustration (31)。

frown (30)

frequent (28)

frightened (27)。

fry (26)

fringe (24)

frontier (23)

fridge (20)

frozen (20)

freight (20)

franchise (18)

frost (17)

frighten (16)

freely (16)

frog (15)

fragments (14)

frowned (13)

fracture (12)

frail (12)

frustrated (11)。

frightening (11)。

frames (10)

franklin (10)

friction (10)

frankly (10)

freeman (10)

franc (10)

freezing (10)

fruits (10)

friar (9)

fragile (9)

framed (9)

freed (9)

freezer (9)

freelance (8)

fright (8)

frequencies (8)。

freak (7)

fret (7)

fragrance (7)

frustrate (7)

freshly (7)

freehold (6)

frenzy (6)

fresco (6)

frustrating (6)。

frantic (6)

frankfurt (6)

frock (5)

frontiers (5)

fraternity (5)

fray (5)

fractions (5)

froze (5)

fried (5)

fragmented (5)

frosty (4)

framing (4)

frogs (4)

friendships (4)。

freedoms (4)

frantically (4)。

franks (4)

frowning (4)

fragmentation (4)。

francs (4)

fruity (4)

fruitful (4)

fronts (4)

frailty (4)

frill (3)

freeholder (3)

frying (3)

froth (3)

freshwater (3)

freeing (3)

fragrant (3)

frieze (3)

fraudulent (3)

fractured (3)

fringes (3)

frontage (3)

fraught (3)

frigate (3)

frustrations (3)。

fruition (2)

frontal (2)

freckle (2)

frenzied (2)

freshness (2)

frightful (2)

frivolous (2)

fryer (2)

frontispiece (2)。

frescoes (2)

friendliness (2)。

frivolity (2)

frothy (2)

frisson (2)

fractures (2)

freighter (2)

fragility (2)

fritz (2)

fruitless (2)

fragmentary (2)。

freer (2)

franchisee (2)

frilly (2)

fringed (2)

frameworks (2)

franchises (2)

frequented (1)

fragrances (1)

fritter (1)

friars (1)

frosts (1)

freckles (1)

fraternal (1)

frere (1)

fractionally (1)。

fronds (1)

freestyle (1)

freeway (1)

freemen (1)

frightfully (1)。

frontages (1)

frees (1)

freebie (1)

frills (1)

fro (1)

frilled (1)

fronting (1)

frightens (1)

fractious (1)

freckled (1)

frenetic (1)

freaks (1)

friendlier (1)

frocks (1)

fracas (1)

frighteningly (1)。

fronted (1)

frosted (1)

frauds (1)

frayed (1)

fractionation (1)。

frankness (1)

frontline (1)

fretting (1)

freezes (1)

fretted (1)

fresher (1)

freezers (1)

fries (1)

fraudulently (1)。

frets (1)

fractional (1)

frowns (1)

franchising (1)。

freeholders (1)。

freshman (1)

frigates (1)

frigid (1)

freshen (1)

frolic (1)

frescos (1)

fridges (1)

frugal (1)

franchisees (1)。

fretful (1)

frond (1)

frith (1)

froggy (1)

There are 688 less common words:。

“黑色”的英语单词怎么读？

你自己慢慢找吧，呵呵

fuck

[fQk]

vi.

性交

vt.

欺骗, 利用, 诅咒, 与...性交。

n.

性交, 杂种, 性交对象, 毫不在乎。

int.

他妈的

fuck

fuck

AHD:[f¾k] 【猥亵用语】

D.J.[fJk]

K.K.[fJk]

v.（动词）

fucked,fuck.ing,fucks 。

v.tr.（及物动词）

To have sexual intercourse with.。

性交：与…发生性关系

To victimize.

使受害

Used in the imperative as a signal of angry dismissal.。

用作骂人的话语：用在祈使语气中，如气愤地打发走。

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To engage in sexual intercourse.。

性交：涉及性关系

To act wastefully or foolishly.。

愚蠢地行动：无用或愚蠢地行动

n.（名词）

An act of sexual intercourse.。

性交：发生性关系的行为

A partner in sexual intercourse.。

性伴侣：性交时的伴侣

A despised person.。

卑劣的人

interj.（感叹词）

Used to express extreme displeasure.。

用以表达极度不满的秽语

fuck off

Used in the imperative as a signal of angry dismissal.。

走开：用于祈使语气表示生气地打发走。

To spend time idly.。

白白地浪费时间

To masturbate.

手淫

fuck over

To treat unfairly; take advantage of.。

不公平对待；利用…

fuck up

To bungle.

搞砸

To act carelessly, foolishly, or incorrectly.。

干蠢事：粗心地、愚蠢地、错误地行动。

Middle English 。

中古英语

attested in pseudo-Latin fuccant [(they) fuck] 。

证实在 假拉丁语 fuccant中 [（他们）性交] 。

deciphered from gxddbov 。

源自 gxddbov的解释

The obscenityfuck is a very old word, first recorded in English in the 15th century.Age has not dimmed its shock value,even though it is seen in print much more often now than in the past.Its first known occurrence, in a poem entitled “Flen flyys” written sometime before 1500, is in code,illustrating the unacceptability of the word even then.The poem, composed in a mixture of Latin and English,satirizes the Carmelite friars of Cambridge, England,with the title taken from the first words of the poem, “Flen, flyys, and freris,” that is, “fleas, flies, and friars.”The line that containsfuck reads “Non sunt in coeli, quia gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk.” The Latin words “Non sunt in coeli, quia” mean “they [the friars] are not in heaven, since.”The code“gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk” is easily broken by simply writing the preceding letter in the alphabet. As we decode,we must watch for differences in the alphabet and in spelling between then and now.Forg write f ; for x, v (used for u and v ); d, c ; b, a ; o, n ; v, t ; xx, vv (which equals w ); k, i ; x, v ; z, y ; t, s ; p, o ; g, f ; i, h ; f, e ; m, l ; and for k, i. This yields “fvccant [a fake Latin form] vvivys of heli.”The whole thus reads in translation: “They are not in heaven because they fuck wives of Ely [a town near Cambridge].”

猥亵语fuck 是个很古老的词， 最早见于15世纪的英语。年代并未削弱其令人震惊的价值，甚至在书面语中比以前出现的更频繁。最早出现于写于1500年前的诗“跳蚤和苍蝇”，并且是以代号出现的，可见当时此词即有不被接受性。此诗由拉丁语和英语混合写成，讽刺了英国剑桥的卡尔梅修道士，其诗题取自第一句“Flen，flyys，and freris”即，“跳蚤，苍蝇和修道士。”有fuck 一词的一行是“Non sunt in coeli，quia gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk。” 拉丁文“Non sunt in coeli，quia”意为“自那以来他们（修道士们）不在天堂。”代号“gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk” 只要写下前述词即可被很容易破译。 破译代码时，必须注意以前和现在单词拼法的不同。因为g 写做 f ； x，v （用作 u 和 v ）； d，c ； b，a ； o，n ； v，t ： xx，vv （等同于 w ）； k，i ； x，v ； z，y ； t，s ； p，o ； g，f ； i，h ； f，e ； m，l ； k，i 。 这形成句子“fvccant（假拉丁语）vvivys of heli。”全句译为“他们不再能上天堂因为他们与伊利的妇人性交”

fuck

[fQk]

vt.

欺骗

利用; 占...便宜

与...性交

fuck

[fQk]

vi.

性交, 交媾, 交配

n.

性交, 交媾, 交配

一丁点儿

int.

他妈的, 混帐, 滚开!

fuck a duck

他妈的; 去你的!

fucky

adj.

[俚]

该死的

难做的

低劣的, 讨厌的, 丑恶的

乱七八糟的, 混乱的

not care a fuck。

一点也不放在心上, 根本不在乎。

not give a fuck。

一点也不放在心上, 根本不在乎。

fuck about

胡闹; 摆弄

拿...开心

fuck around

胡闹; 摆弄

拿...开心

fuck it

他妈的! (表示惊愕、厌烦等)。

算了吧, 别噜嗦了

fuck off

[美粗]滚蛋[开]

fuck up

[美粗]搞糟, 搞坏; 闯祸

fuck with

[美粗]瞎干涉, 胡乱摆弄

F-you!

[美粗]去你妈的!(表示坚决拒绝)。

fuck

fuck

AHD:[f¾k] Obscene 。

D.J.[fJk]

K.K.[fJk]

v.

fucked,fuck.ing,fucks 。

v.tr.

To have sexual intercourse with.。

To victimize.

Used in the imperative as a signal of angry dismissal.。

v.intr.

To engage in sexual intercourse.。

To act wastefully or foolishly.。

n.

An act of sexual intercourse.。

A partner in sexual intercourse.。

A despised person.。

interj.

Used to express extreme displeasure.。

fuck off

Used in the imperative as a signal of angry dismissal.。

To spend time idly.。

To masturbate.

fuck over

To treat unfairly; take advantage of.。

fuck up

To bungle.

To act carelessly, foolishly, or incorrectly.。

Middle English 。

attested in pseudo-Latin fuccant [(they) fuck] 。

deciphered from gxddbov 。

The obscenityfuck is a very old word, first recorded in English in the 15th century.Age has not dimmed its shock value,even though it is seen in print much more often now than in the past.Its first known occurrence, in a poem entitled “Flen flyys” written sometime before 1500, is in code,illustrating the unacceptability of the word even then.The poem, composed in a mixture of Latin and English,satirizes the Carmelite friars of Cambridge, England,with the title taken from the first words of the poem, “Flen, flyys, and freris,” that is, “fleas, flies, and friars.”The line that containsfuck reads “Non sunt in coeli, quia gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk.” The Latin words “Non sunt in coeli, quia” mean “they [the friars] are not in heaven, since.”The code“gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk” is easily broken by simply writing the preceding letter in the alphabet. As we decode,we must watch for differences in the alphabet and in spelling between then and now.Forg write f ; for x, v (used for u and v ); d, c ; b, a ; o, n ; v, t ; xx, vv (which equals w ); k, i ; x, v ; z, y ; t, s ; p, o ; g, f ; i, h ; f, e ; m, l ; and for k, i. This yields “fvccant [a fake Latin form] vvivys of heli.”The whole thus reads in translation: “They are not in heaven because they fuck wives of Ely [a town near Cambridge].”

卡布奇诺咖啡英文介绍

黑色的英文单词为black 英 [blæk]  美 [blæk]。

adj. 黑色的；黑人的；邪恶的。

n. 黑色；黑人；黑颜料

vt. 使变黑；把鞋油等涂在…上；把（眼眶）打成青肿。

vi. 变黑

n. (Black)人名；(英、西)布莱克；(德、葡、捷)布拉克。

black [blæk]

n.

1.

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)。

同义词： blackness   /   inkiness。

2.

total absence of light。

in the black of night。

同义词： total darkness   /   lightlessness   /   blackness   /   pitch blackness。

3.

British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799)。

同义词： Joseph Black。

4.

popular child actress of the 1930's (born in 1928)。

同义词： Shirley Temple Black   /   Shirley Temple。

5.

a person with dark skin who comes from Africa (or whose ancestors came from Africa)。

同义词： Black person   /   blackamoor   /   Negro   /   Negroid。

6.

(board games) the darker pieces。

7.

black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning)。

the widow wore black。

v.

make or become black。

The smoke blackened the ceiling   ;   The ceiling blackened。

同义词： blacken   /   melanize   /   melanise   /   nigrify。

adj.

1.

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light。

black leather jackets   ;   as black as coal   ;   rich black soil。

2.

of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African origin。

a great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization。

3.

marked by anger or resentment or hostility。

black looks   ;   black words。

4.

stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable。

black deeds   ;   a black lie   ;   his black heart has concocted yet another black deed。

同义词： dark   /   sinister。

5.

offering little or no hope。

the future looked black。

同义词： bleak   /   dim。

6.

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin。

同义词： calamitous   /   disastrous   /   fatal   /   fateful。

7.

(of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood。

a face black with fury。

同义词： blackened

8.

extremely dark

a black moonless night   ;   through the pitch-black woods。

同义词： pitch-black   /   pitch-dark。

9.

harshly ironic or sinister。

black humor

同义词： grim   /   mordant。

10.

(of intelligence operations) deliberately misleading。

black propaganda。

11.

distributed or sold illicitly。

the black economy pays no taxes。

同义词： bootleg   /   black-market   /   contraband   /   smuggled。

12.

(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame。

Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands。

同义词： disgraceful   /   ignominious   /   inglorious   /   opprobrious   /   shameful。

13.

(of coffee) without cream or sugar。

14.

dressed in black。

a black knight   ;   black friars。

15.

soiled with dirt or soot。

with feet black from playing outdoors   ;   his shirt was black within an hour。

同义词： smutty

参考资料

WordNet：http://wordnet.princeton.edu/。

托钵修士和普通修士的区别？

Cappuccino is an Italian, coffee-based drink prepared with espresso, hot milk, and milk foam. A cappuccino differs from a caffè latte—which is also from the Italian coffee menu—in that a latte is prepared with espresso and twice (or more) the amount of milk as a cappuccino and little or no milk foam. A cappuccino is traditionally served in a porcelain cup, which has far better heat retention characteristics than glass or paper. The foam on top of the cappuccino acts as an insulator and helps retain the heat of the liquid, allowing it to stay hotter longer. 。

Origins in Austria。

Cappuccino originated as a beverage in 19th century Vienna cafés, where the coffee menus were innovative: the customers could choose among up to 20 variations of coffees; mostly variations of black coffee and milk or cream. Innovative names like "Kapuziner," "Franziskaner," "Pharisäer," and so forth were invented. The 'kapuziner' ('cappuccino' in Italian) was so named from the color of the Capuchin friars' habit, which is light/darkish brown and at that time a frequently used term. The Italian 'version' of the Austrian beverage had come south in the first decades of the 20th century and grew in popularity as the large espresso machines in cafés and restaurants were improved during and after WW2. By the 1950's, the Italian cappuccino had found its form. The name 'cappuccino' is inspired by the color of the beverage (the blend of coffee and milk), which is a brownish-red, and has nothing to do with the 'cap' of foam, which was a later addition to the drink, nor the description of a white hood or white rope as part of the costume: this is incorrect. The name of the friars themselves (and the monkey also named after them) comes from the Italian word for hood, "cappuccio" [kap'put:ʃo], which is also often used colloquially for the beverage (the '-ino' suffix denotes a diminutive in Italian). The Capuchin friars' habit again was inspired by St Francisco from Assisi's original costume—with a pointed hood and this color—as it is preserved in the basilica in Assisi. 。

Ingredients

Besides a shot of espresso, the most important element in preparing a cappuccino is the texture and temperature of the milk. When a barista steams the milk for a cappuccino, he or she creates microfoam by introducing very tiny bubbles of air into the milk, giving the milk a velvety texture and sweetness. The traditional cappuccino consists of an espresso, on which the barista pours the hot foamed milk, resulting in a 1 cm-thick milk foam on top. Variations of the mixtures are usually called cappuccino chiaro (light cappuccino, also known as a wet cappuccino) with more milk than normal, and cappuccino scuro (dark cappuccino, also known as a dry cappuccino) with less milk than normal. 。

Besides a shot of espresso, the most important element in preparing a cappuccino is the texture and temperature of the milk. When a barista steams the milk for a cappuccino, he or she creates microfoam by introducing very tiny bubbles of air into the milk, giving the milk a velvety texture and sweetness. The traditional cappuccino consists of an espresso, on which the barista pours the hot foamed milk, resulting in a 1 cm-thick milk foam on top. Variations of the mixtures are usually called cappuccino chiaro (light cappuccino, also known as a wet cappuccino) with more milk than normal, and cappuccino scuro (dark cappuccino, also known as a dry cappuccino) with less milk than normal. 。

Besides a shot of espresso, the most important element in preparing a cappuccino is the texture and temperature of the milk. When a barista steams the milk for a cappuccino, he or she creates microfoam by introducing very tiny bubbles of air into the milk, giving the milk a velvety texture and sweetness. The traditional cappuccino consists of an espresso, on which the barista pours the hot foamed milk, resulting in a 1 cm-thick milk foam on top. Variations of the mixtures are usually called cappuccino chiaro (light cappuccino, also known as a wet cappuccino) with more milk than normal, and cappuccino scuro (dark cappuccino, also known as a dry cappuccino) with less milk than normal. 。

Attaining the correct ratio of foam requires close attention be paid while steaming the milk, thus making the cappuccino one of the most difficult espresso-based beverages to make properly. Moreover, a skilled barista may obtain artistic shapes while pouring the milk on the top of the espresso coffee. 。

Attaining the correct ratio of foam requires close attention be paid while steaming the milk, thus making the cappuccino one of the most difficult espresso-based beverages to make properly. Moreover, a skilled barista may obtain artistic shapes while pouring the milk on the top of the espresso coffee. 。

Attaining the correct ratio of foam requires close attention be paid while steaming the milk, thus making the cappuccino one of the most difficult espresso-based beverages to make properly. Moreover, a skilled barista may obtain artistic shapes while pouring the milk on the top of the espresso coffee. 。

Popularity

Cappuccino was a taste largely confined to Europe, Australia, South Africa,South America and the more cosmopolitan regions of North America, until the mid-1990s when cappuccino was made much more widely available to North Americans, as upscale coffee bars sprang up. 。

In Italy, cappuccino is generally consumed early in the day as part of the breakfast, with a croissant, better known to Italians as cornetto, or a pastry. Generally, Italians do not drink cappuccino with meals other than breakfast. In other countries it is consumed throughout the day or after dinner. 。

In the United States, the term "iced cappuccino" (or cappuccino "Freddo") is somewhat of a misnomer since the characteristic frothed milk is generally omitted in the iced variation. Without the frothed milk, the drink is called an iced latte. The term has nevertheless spread in some Mediterranean countries where foam is added to an iced latte just before serving. International coffee houses' standards prohibit the preparation of hot milk foam over ice, since it is conducive to the rapid buildup of bacteria. It is possible to froth cold milk using various methods and such preparation avoids the safety issues associated with hot foam and ice. 。

By the start of the 21st century, a modified version of cappuccino was being served by fast-food chains. 。

The widespread acceptance in the US of what was once regarded as a taste of coastal urbanites and older Italian-Americans led to many establishments, such as convenience stores, offering what they represent as cappuccino to their patrons. However, that product is usually an ersatz cappuccino produced by machines similar to those that mix cocoa drinks. The drink that comes out is usually produced either from a manufactured mix or double-brewed coffee and bears little relation to the real thing. Similar products result from home use of store-bought mixes usually advertised, more accurately, as producing "frothed coffee."。

介绍一下英国坎特伯雷的情况（中英文最好）

friar，和monk的区别差异在于：

根据维基：Friars are different from monks in that they are called to live the evangelical counsels (vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience) in service to society, rather than through cloistered asceticism and devotion. Whereas monks live in a self-sufficient community, friars work among laypeople and are supported by donations or other charitable support.[2] A monk or nun makes their vows and commits to a particular community in a particular place. Friars commit to a community spread across a wider geographical area known as a province, and so they will typically move around, spending time in different houses of the community within their province.。

正如，这个词另外一个翻译“化缘修士”一样，这个翻译更能说明其区别。需要说明的是这个词的来源是 free，但并非“自由”或“免费”而是拉丁语 brethren，意为“朋党”。

中文之中，似乎也有“游方僧人”与常驻寺庙的僧人区别。当然，我不打算讨论“正规”僧人是否可以化缘的问题，毕竟已有上谕：不允许任何僧人以任何名义到社会上化缘。

原文地址：http://www.qianchusai.com/friars.html