judge有被动语态吗

judged by和 judgING by 有啥子区别

没有。只有judgeing from，是固定结构。

词汇搭配：

Never judge from appearance 不要以貌取人。

Judge From Appearance 依据外表做判断；以貌取人。

judge from the fact 根据事实推测。

示例：

To judge from the cyclone, it has not.。

但从这次飓风来判定，后来也是无效的。

词语用法：

judge还可接以动词不定式、介词短语或“（to be+) n./adj.”充当补足语的复合宾语。充当judge宾语补足语的动词不定式可带to,也可不带to。当该动词不定式所表示的时间先于judge所表示的时间时，应用不定式的完成式，且to不可省略。

当judge接以动词不定式充当宾语，形容词或名词充当其补足语的复合结构时，通常采用形式宾语的结构，即以it作形式宾语，而将真正宾语动词不定式置于补语的后面。

judge可接介词by或from表示“根据…作出判断”，两者意思上无差别。judge by〔from〕引导的分句其主语与句子主语并不一定一致。

judge的什么形式可 用在开头

是judging by，表示“由?判断“，用于阐述为什么得到某个观点。

judging by：判断依据。

重点词汇：

judge：

vt、& vi.：审判，评判; 断定。

vt、：评价; 估计; （尤指）批评; 想，认为。

n、：法官; 裁判员; 评判员; 鉴定人。

例句：

1、Judging by the ordinary standards, he was reliable. 。

用一般标准来衡量，他是可信赖的。

2、Here he fell into the common error of judging by appearances. 。

在此他又犯了一般以貌取人的通病。

3、Judging by his actions, he is rather selfish. 。

从他的所作所为，可以看出他比较自私。

4、Judging by the enthusiastic reception given him everywhere, they felt that his election was in the bag.。

看到他到处受欢迎的样子，他们觉得他当选是十拿九稳的。

扩展资料：

judge用法：

英 [dʒʌdʒ]

美 [dʒʌdʒ]

第三人称单数： judges

复数： judges

现在分词： judging

过去式： judged

过去分词： judged

例句：

1、The case comes before Judge Cooper next week.。

本案下周交库珀法官审理。

2、The judge sentenced him to five years in prison.。

法官判他五年监禁。

习语：

don't judge a book by its cover。

勿以貌取人；勿只凭外表判断 

英文词汇后加的形式(急需)

judge的ing形式可用在开头，judge表示不及物动词时应与介词连用。但要注意，置于开头时，不论主动还是被动，都应用ing形式。

Judging from his looks ,he may be sick.从外表看，他或许生病了。 judge from…“从……看，根据……可以看出”

Judging by his accent, he must be from Guangdong.听口音,他准是个广东人。

请把以下的句子改为被动语态,急!

动词不定式作宾语

不定式可以充当部分及物动词的宾语，也可以充当but和except等介词的宾语以及形容词的宾语。

1．作动词的宾语

①不定式可以充当部分及物动词的宾语。

Father likes to listen to music in silence. 父亲喜欢静静地听音乐。

He prefers to be starved to death rather than beg. 他宁愿饿死也不愿乞讨。

I never thought to meet you here. 我没想到在这里遇见你。

必背：

可接不定式作宾语的动词有：

afford负担得起

agree 同意

aim以……为目标

ask 要求

attempt 尝试

begin 开始

care喜爱

choose决定

continue 继续

decide 决定

desire 要求

determine决心

expect 期待

fail不能

forget 忘记

hate不愿

hope 希望

ntend 打算

manage设法

mean 打算

offer表示愿意

plan 计划

prefer 宁愿

pretend 假装

promise 答应

refuse 拒绝

remember记起

try努力

want 想要

wish希望

②在feel, find, make, think, consider等动词后，如果宾语带有宾语补足语时，人们常常用it作形式宾语，而把真实宾语放在宾语补足语之后。

I found it possible to work out the problem without a computer. 我发现有可能不用计算机而解出这道题目。

She made it a rule to get up at five. 她养成了五点起床的习惯。

I feel it a great honor to be invited to speak at the meeting before so many students. 我觉得被邀请在会上面对这么多学生发言是一件很光荣的事情。

③在表示“希望、打算”等动词（如hope, expect, intend, mean, want等）的过去式后，可接动词不定式的完成式来表示没有实现的动作。

I intended to have called on you, but was prevented from doing so. 我原想来拜访你的，但没来成。

I expected to have met him here last night. 我以为昨天晚上能在这里见到他。（但没做到）

We meant to have stayed there a week. 我们原打算在那儿呆一个星期的。

I wanted to have dropped her a line, but forgot to do so. 我原想写一封信给她，但忘记了。

提示：

表示“原打算、原以为”还可以用这类动词的过去完成时来表达。

I had intended to call on you. 我原想来拜访你的。

I had expected to meet him here last night. 我原以为昨天晚上能在这里见到他的。

We had meant to stay there a week. 我们原打算在那儿呆一个星期的。

2．作介词的宾语

不定式可以作介词but和except的宾语。

The teacher made no comments except to tell him to work hard. 老师除了叫他努力学习外，未做任何评价。

He had no choice but to sit there as usual. 他没有什么选择，只好像往常一样坐在那儿。

There is nothing we can do but wait patiently. 我们只能耐心等待。

D． 动词不定式作宾语补足语

不定式可以在“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型中充当宾语补足语。在这一句型中，宾语是动词不定式的逻辑主语。

1．在表示感觉的动词后作宾语补足语，并且不定式都不带to。这类动词有：see, hear, feel, watch, notice, observe, look at, listen to等。

I heard them sing yesterday. 昨天我听见他们唱歌了。

Did you see him go out 你看见他出去了吗？

I felt something crawl up my leg. 我感到有什么东西爬到我腿上了。

注意：转为被动语态时，原不带to的不定式要变成带to的不定式。notice和watch没有被动语态。

We saw the car stop. 。

 The car was seen to stop. 我们看见这辆车停了下来。



2．在使役动词后作宾语补足语，不定式不带to。

这类动词有：make, let, have等。转为被动语态时，其后通常都用带to的不定式（have没有被动语态）。

有些动词跟不定式作宾语补足语时省去了to，这些动词有：

一感二听三让四观看。

一感：feel 二听：hear,listen to 三让：let,have,make 四观看：observe,see,watch.,look at。

What would you have me do 你要我做什么？

She made him give up smoking. 她让他戒了烟。

Let him do whatever he wishes to do. 他想干什么就让他干吧。

Though he had often made his little sister cry, today he was made to cry by his little sister. 虽然经常是他弄哭小妹妹，但今天他却被小妹妹弄哭了。

3．在表示心理状态的动词后作宾语补足语。这类动词有：consider, think, believe, discover, find, imagine, judge, suppose, prove等。这类动词后的不定式通常是“to be+形容词或名词”结构，think, consider, find后的to be常可省略。

We consider him (to be) a good teacher. 我们认为他是一个好老师。

He proved that theory (to be) very important. 他证明那个理论是很重要的。

I thought her (to be) nice and honest the first time I met her. 我第一次见到她的时候就认为她人很好，很诚实。

4．在表示情感状态的动词后作宾语补足语。这类动词有：love, like, prefer, hate, want, wish, expect等。

I'd prefer you to leave him alone. 我希望你不要打扰他。

I don't want there to be any trouble. 我不想有任何麻烦。

5．动词advise, allow, ask, beg, command, tell, invite, force, oblige, get, help, encourage, persuade, permit, remind, request, order, warn, cause等后面，多接不定式短语作宾语补足语。

We don't allow such things to happen again. 我们不容许这种事情再发生。

Most of the parents agree to forbid their children to smoke. 大多数父母都同意禁止自己的孩子抽烟。

She asked me to answer the phone in her absence. 她请我在她不在的时候接电话。

Please remind me to leave her this note. 请提醒我留给她这张纸条。

She requested him to go with her. 她邀请他一同去。

小学英语

1.Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. 。

Much of London was destroyed by fire in the 17th century。

2.We have to do something to stop population growth. 。

Something have to be done to stop population growth. 。

3.They are pulling down the old theatre. 。

The old theatre is being pulled down by them.。

4.The manager has carefully compil(编写) the report. 。

The report has been carefully compiled by the manager.。

5.The librarian said that they were starting a new system. 。

The librarian said that a new system was being started.。

6.Does someone clean all the rooms regularly. 。

Are the rooms cleaned by someone regularly?。

7.The judges will judge the applicants on the basis of their originality. 。

The applicants will be judged by the judges on the basis of their originality. 。

8.You can’t wash this dress; you must dry-clean it. 。

This dress cant be washed; it must be dry-cleaned. 。

9.The milkman brings the milk to my door but the postman leaves the 。

letters in the hall. 。

The milk is brought to my door but the letters are left in the hall.。

10.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. 。

The answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book. 。

11.Two storms have hit the area in the past three weeks. 。

The area has been hit by two storms in the past three weeks. 。

12.When are we to hold the sports meet?。

When is the sports meet held?。

13.We assume Bill will announce his candidacy soon.。

We assume bill's candidacy will be announced by him soon.。

原文地址：http://www.qianchusai.com/judge%E6%9C%89%E8%A2%AB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81%E5%90%97.html