good(好的) ; bad(坏的); small(小的 ; big(大的 ; hugry(饿的;full(饱的); little(少的; high(高的); short(矮的,短的); tall(高的);long(长的); old(老的,旧的); new(新的); young(年轻的); many(许多的); much (许多的); beautiful(漂亮的);nice(美好的); early(早的); late(迟的);right(正确的) ; wrong(错误的); busy(忙的); free(空闲的); lazy(懒的); bored(无聊的); heavy(重的); light(轻的); blind(盲的) ;special(特别的); kind(善良的); happy(高兴的); sad(伤心的); fast(快的); fun(有趣的); scary(吓人的);different(不同的); same(同样的); round (圆的); great(伟大的);black(黑的) ; white(白的) ; blue(蓝的) ; purple(紫的); pink(粉的) ; yellow(黄的);orange(桔黄的) ; green(绿的) ; brown (棕钯的); grey (灰的);gold(金色的)
sunny(晴朗的) ; windy(多风的); cloudy(多云的); rainy(多雨的); snowy(多雪的);。
social 社会的 sociable 善社交的 childish 幼稚的 childlike 孩子般的 distinct: clear 明显的, 清晰的 distinctive: characteristic 独特的, 有区别的 classic 一流的 classical 古典的 comprehensible 可理解的 comprehensive 全面的, 综合的 disinterested 公平的uninterested 冷淡的 earthly 人间的, 尘世的 earthy 泥土似的 effective 有效的 efficient 有效率的 effectual 奏效的 exceptionable 反对的 exceptional 非凡的 fatal 致命的 fateful 决定性的 fleshly 肉体的 fleshy 肥胖的 homely 家常的 im(un)practical 不切合实际的 。
impracticable 无法使用的 ingenious 有独创性的 ingenuous 直率的, 天真的 manly 男人气派的 male 男的 masculine 男性的 movable 可移动的, 变动的 mobile 可动的,活动地 mysterious 神秘的 mystical 奥妙的 notable 著名的(指事) noted 著名的(指人) practical 实际的 practicable 可行的, 通行的 regretful 遗憾的 (指人) regrettable 遗憾的 (指事) seasonable 及时的 seasonal 季节的 spiritual 精神的 spirituous 酒精的 tortuous 弯曲的 torturous 受刑的 transitory 短时间的 (指事) transient 瞬时的 (指人) elementary 基本的 elemental 自然的 healthy 健康的 healthful 有易于健康的 likely 可能的 likable 可爱的 desirable 合意的 desirous 渴望的 clean 干净的 cleanly 有干净习惯的 kind 慈善地 kindly 友好的,亲切的 temporal 一时的, 暂时的, 世俗的 temporary 暂时的, 临时的 。
难度从低到高。不止100个了。
1.dis-加在名词、形容词,动词之前。 \r\n\r\n【例】disadvantage(缺点)dishonorable(不光彩的)disagree(不同意) \r\n\r\n2.un-加在名词,形容词,副词之前 \r\n\r\n【例】unfinished(未完成的)undoubted(无疑的)unemployment(失业) \r\n\r\n【附】前缀的介绍\r\n\r\n前缀,即在词根前加上特有的一个缀文使之成为另一个新的词汇并具有新的含义。\r\n\r\n【附】un-前缀与dis-前缀的介绍\r\n\r\n前缀dis-来自拉丁语,原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思,所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。\r\n\r\n前缀un- 可做名词、形容词及副词的前缀,表示否定和相反的意义。前缀 un 永远重读。
affirmative words/ expressions。
affirmative
[ə'fə:mətiv]
adj.肯定的, 正面的
n.肯定语, 赞成方面
例句与用法-词形变化-英英解释-查看全部。
例句与用法:
1. One who supports a proposal or takes the affirmative side in debate.。
赞成者,投赞成票者支持某项提议或在辩论中正方的人。
2. An affirmative vote or voter.。
赞成票或投赞成票者。
affirmative 的同义词。
OK, absolute, acceptance, accord, accordant, acquiescence, acquiescent, affirmation, affirmative attitude, affirmative voice, affirmativeness, affirmatory, agree, agreeable, agreeing, agreement, amen, answerable, approbation, approval, approving, assent, assenting, assertative, assertional, assertive, at one, aye, blessing, coexistent, coexisting, coherent, coincident, coinciding, commensurate, compatible, compliable, compliance, compliant, con, concordant, concurring, conformable, congenial, congruent, congruous, connivance, consent, consentaneous, consentient, consenting, consistent, consonant, content, cooperating, cooperative, correspondent, corresponding, decided, declarative, declaratory, eager, eagerness, emphatic, en rapport, endorsement, endorsing, equivalent, favorable, harmonious, in accord, in agreement, in rapport, in sync, in synchronization, inaccordance, inharmony, interest, like-minded, nay, no, nod, nod of assent, nothing loath, of a piece, of like mind, of one mind, okay, on all fours, permission, permissive, positive, predicational, predicative, pro, prompt, promptitude, promptness, proportionate, ratification, ratifying, readiness, ready, reconcilable, sanction, sanctioning, self-consistent, side, submission, submissive, symbiotic, synchronized, synchronous, the affirmative, the negative, thumbs-up, unanimous, ungrudging, ungrudgingness, uniform, unisonant, unisonous, unloath, unloathness, unrefusing, unreluctance, unreluctant, willing, willingness, yea, yea-saying, yes。
3. A figure of speech consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite, as in This is no small problem.。
间接肯定法用有节制的陈述所构成一种修辞手法,即通过否定其反面来表达肯定的意思,例如在这并不是一个小问题中。
4. An affirmative statement or vote.。
肯定的陈述肯定的陈述或表示赞成。
那要看你是不是真的属于地铁里了,好多都不是属于地铁里的呢。福利什么的不如地铁里的人好,干的活还多。最后说不要你就不要你呢。那个属于派遣制,这样就不值了。
但是,如果属于地铁。那么就值得了。每月3000左右。转正了还高,然后混上个官更是一辈子的铁饭碗了啊!~ 注意进的时候问好了!~~。
1) dis(not, the opposite of) disadvantage, dislike, disagree, disappear, disarm, disaster, disastrous, disappoint, disable, disability, discharge, disclose, discount, discourage, discover, discovery, discrepancy, disease, disgrace, disguise, disgust, dishonor, dishonest, dislike, dismay, disorder, dispatch, disperse, displace, displacement, displease, disregard, dissatisfy, distort , distract, disintegrate, isparage, dispassion, disproportionate。
2) in- (not, in, into) inability, incorrect, inability, incapable, indirect, inhuman, injustice, informal, inside, include, inclusive, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indefinite, independence, independent, indifferent, indirect, indispensable, individual, indoor, inertia , inevitable, infamous , infinite, inhabit , inhabitant, inherent , inject, inland , inlet , inner, innocent, innumerable , input, inquire, inquiry, insane, insensitive, insert, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspiration , inspire, install, installation, installment , instance, instant, instinct, insulate , intense, interior, internal, into, intrinsic, invade, invalid , invaluable , invariably , invasion, invert , investigate, invisible, involve, inward, incomplete, indecisive, inedible, inept, inevitably, infection, infirm, injection, innate, insatiable, insecurity, insider, insidious。
3) im- (not, in, into) impossible, imbalance, immature, immoral, impatient, implicit , impress, impression, import, immigrate, imprison, immerse 。
4) il- (not) illegal, illiterate, illogical ir- (not) irregular, irresponsible, irrespective 。
5) un- (not) unable, uncover, undo, undoubtedly, undress , uneasy, unemployment , unexpected, unfold , unfortunately, unimportant, unlike, unload, unusual, unaware, enlightened, unparalleled, unsustainable,。
6) non- (not) nonsmoker, nonexistence, non-cooperation, nonstop, nonmetal, nonresident, nonsense, nonfundamentalist, nonspecialist。
7) mis- (wrong, wrongly) mislead, misspell, misstep, misfortune, misuse, misguided, misinformation。
8) de- (showing the opposite, to remove, to reduce) deform, deface, demobilize, destruction, deforest, denationalize, depress, depression, decode, decrease, degenerate , degrade , descend, descendant , descent。
9) pre- (before, in advance) prefix, pre-historic, precaution, precede , preceding, preclude , predecessor , predict, predominant , preface, prejudice, preliminary, premature , premier , premise , premium , preparation, prepare, prepay, preside , president, presumably, presume , pretext , prevail, prevent, previous, prewar, preconception, prediction, prescientific, presumptively。
10) ante-, (before, in advance) anteroom, ante-Christian, antemeridian, anticipate, antique。
11) fore- (in advance, before, in or at the front) forearm, forehead, foreman, foretell , foresee , forefather , foreleg, forerunner , fore , foremost, forecast, forewarn。
12) ex- (out, out of, former) ex-minister, ex-president, ex-Soviet Union, ex-wife, export, exclude, exclusive, excursion, exhibit, exile , exit, exotic , expand, expansion, expedition , expel , expend , expenditure , expense, explode, explosion, explosive, expose, exposition , exposure, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, exterior, external, extinct, extra, extract 。
13) post- (later than, after) postgraduate, postwar, postmeridian, postpone, postscript。
14) sub- (under, below, less important) sub, subject, subway, subtitle, subdivide, submarine , sub-zero, submerge, submit, subordinate , subscribe , subsection, subsequent, subsidiary , subsidy , substance, substantial, substitute, subtract, suburb, subconsciously, subtly。
15) infra- (below in a range, beyond) infrastructure , infrared 。
16) re- (again, back to a former state) react, reaction, recall, recede , receipt, recipient , reclaim , recognize, recognition, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recur , recycle , redundant , reflect, reflection, reflexion, reform, refrain , refresh, refreshment , refund , refute , reinforce, reject, remember, remind, removal, remove, renaissance , renew, repay , repeat, repeatedly, repel , repetition, replace, replacement, represent, representative, repression , reproduce, respect, respond, response, responsibility, responsible, restore, resume, return, reunion , revise, revive。
17) co-, col-, com-, con-, cor- (with together) co-existence, cooperative , co-author, coalition , coherent , coincide , coincidence , collaboration , colleague, collide , collision, collocation, compassion, compassionate, concentric, confederation, conjoin, coordinate, correlate, correlation, correspond。
18) inter- (between, among) interchange, interchangeable, interdependent, interpersonal, interview, interact , interaction, intercourse , interface , interfere, interference, Internet, interrupt, interval, intervene 。
19) macro- (large) macroeconomics , macrocosm , macrostructure。
20) micro- (extremely small) microcomputer, microeconomics , microscope, microphone, microsurgery, microelectronics, microbiologist。
21) super- (greater or more than) super, supermarket, supersonic , superman, superpower, supernatural, supervise , superb, superficial, superintendent , superior, superiority , supreme, supersystem。
22) sur- (more than, beyond) surplus, surtax, surface, surpass , surround, survival, survive, suspect。
23) ultra- (beyond, very, too) ultramodern, ultrasound, ultra-violet 。
24) auto- (of or by oneself) auto, autocriticism, autoland, automobile, automation , automatic, autobiography , autonomous , autonomy 。
25) mal- (bad, badly) malfunction, maltreat , malnutrition , malpractice 。
26) tele- (at or over a long distance, by or for television) telegram, television, telegraph, telephone, telecommunications , telescope, telescreen, teleswitch, televise 。
28) semi-, hemi- (half) semicircle, semiconductor, semi-colony , semifinal, hemisphere 。
29) uni-, mono- (one) uniform, unify , union, unique, unit, unite, unity, universe, universal, university, monologue , monoplane, monopoly , monotone, monotonous , carbon monoxide。
30) bi-, di- (two) biweekly, bicycle, bilateral , billion, bilingual, dialogue, carbon dioxide。
31) tri- (three) tricycle , triangle, triangular, trilogy , triple, trigonometry。
32) quadri-, quadru- (four) quadruple, quadrangle 。
33) penta- (five) pentagon, Pentagon, Pentium。
34) hexa- (six) hexagon, hexangular mill- (thousand) millennium, millimeter。
35) sept- (seven) September, Sept-Wolves nona- (nine) nonagon, November。
36) octa- (eight) octagon, octave, octopus, October 38) deci-, deca- (ten) decade, decimal。
39) centi- (hundredth part) centigrade, centimeter, centipede, century。
40) kilo- (thousand) kilo, kilometer, kilogram (me), kilowatt 。
42) multi- (many) multipurpose, multinational, multiple, multiply, multitude。
43)counter-,anti-,contra- (opposite, against counteract, counterattack, counterclockwise, counterrevolutionary, antibiotic, antigravity, antimatter, antiwar, antinuclear, contradict , contradiction, contramissile, contranatural, contrary, contrast, anticonsumerism。
44) mini- (smallest, short) minibus, miniskirt, minimum, minister, ministry, minor, minority, minute。
45) max- (greatest) maximum, maximal, maximize 。
46) out- (outside, beyond) outdo, outwit, outlive, outnumber, outdoor, outstanding, outskirts , outward, outcome, outer, outing , outline, outlook, output, outrage , outside。
47) over- (too much, above, additional) overwork, overuse, overtake, overpass , overthrow , overturn , overall, overdue , overhead, overhear , overlook, overseas, overtime。
48) trans- (across, on or to the other side of) transaction , transatlantic, transcend , transfer, transform, transistor , transit , transition , translate, translation, transmission, transmit, transmitter, transparent, transplant, transport, transportation。
49) under- (too little, below) underdevelop, underdevelopment, underestimate, undergraduate, underground, underlie , underline, undersea, underlying , undermine , underneath, underwear。
50) neo- (new) neo-Nazism, neolithic 。
51) be- (cause to be or have) befriend, belittle。
52) bio- (life) biology, biography , autobiography, antibiotic, biochemistry, biosphere, biomedical。
53) en- em- (cause to become, put into the stated condition) embody, empower, endanger, enlarge, enrich, encompass, enthrone, entrench。
54) extra- (outside, beyond) extracurricular, extraordinary。
55) mid- (middle) midday, midnight。
56) poly- (many) polycentric, polydirectional, polysyllabic。
57) pseudo- (not real, false) pseudomemory, pseudonym, pseudoscience。
58) thermo- (heat) thermochemistry, thermometer。
59) vice- (next in rank below) vice-chairman, vice-president。
60) aero- (air) aerial , aeroplane, aeronautics, aerospace。
61) cross- (across, going between the stated things and joining them) cross-country, crossbreed。
62) intra- (inside, within; into) intracity, intra-department, intranet。
63) pro- (in favor of, supporting) pro-America, pro-abortion。
64) self- self-employed, self-taught。
65) step- (not by birth but through a parent who has remarried) stepmother, stepchildren。
pos = put 放置
pose, position, expose, exposure, compose, composition, propose, proposal, oppose,。
opposition, impose, dispose, disposal, preposition。
tract = draw 拉,抽,引 。
tractor, attract, attraction, attractive, distract, subtract, contract, abstract, drag, draw, straight, straighten, stretch 。
sec, sequ = follow 跟随 。
second, secondary, sequence, subsequent, consequence, consequently。
vid, vis, vey, vy = see 看 。
visible, vision, visibility, invisible, visual, video, videophone, revise, revision, supervise, supervision, evident, evidence, visit。
spect=look 看
spectator, spectacle, spectacular, prospect, inspect, inspection, expect, expectation, respect, respectable, respectful, respective, respected, suspect, suspicion, specific, despite。
mob, mov, mot = move动 。
mobile, mobility, mobilize, automobile, motion, motive, motivate, motivation, motor, move, promote, promotion, emote, remote。
ced, ceed, cess , gress = go, walk 行走 。
precede, proceed, procedure, process, exceed, excess, excessive, succeed, success, successful, succession, successive, successor, access, accessible, progress, congress, regress, aggressive。
rupt=break破
bankrupt, interrupt, corrupt, disrupt, erupt。
mini, min = small, little 小 。
miniskirt, minimize, minimum, minus, minute, minority, diminish。
scrib, scrip 写,记,抄 。
describe, description, script, manuscript, prescribe, prescription。
dict, dic = say 言,说 。
diction, dictionary, contradict, dictate, dictation, dictator, predict, prediction, predictable, indicate, verdict。
miss, mit = send 投,送,发 。
mission, missile, dismiss, dismissal, transmit, transmission, emit, emission, promise, compromise, committee, commission。
port = carry 拿,带,运 。
portable, import, export, transport, report, support。
leg, legis 法
legal, legalize, illegal, legislate, legislation, legislature。
solu, solv 洗,溶解 。
solution, solve, resolve, resolution, dissolve。
press 压
impress, impression, express, suppress, depress。
viv, vit=live活:
live, living, lively, survive, livelihood, alive, revive, vivid, vital, vitamin。
count=number: 数。
account, accountant, discount, number, numeral, numerous, innumerable。
ag=act 行动,做:
action, exactly, react, interact, transact, radioactive, agent, agenda, agency, 。
fac(t)=make做,作,制造:
facility, factory, faculty, affect, defect, infect, perfect, efficient, fiction, artificial, proficiency, feasible。
sign=mark记号,信号:
remark, signal, signature, design, designate, significance, resign。
du, doub, coup=two 二:
dual, double, doubtful, couple, dubious, duplicate, dual。
spher=ball球:
balloon, ballot, hemisphere, atmosphere。
popul, publ=people人:
popular, public, publicity, republic, publish, republican, population, 。
men, min=mind心灵,精神:
mind, remind, mention, mental, comment, memory, memorial, remember, commemorate。
struct=build建造:
construct, instruct, obstruct, destruction, destroy。
fund, found=base基础:
basement, basis, foundation, profound, fund, refund, fundamental 。
part=divide分,分开:
dividend, individual, particle, participate, particular, partner, apart, counterpart, depart, impartial, department, party, apartment, compartment。
pend,pens-hang悬挂:
dependent, independence, append, appendix, suspend, pension。
duc(t)=lead引导:
conduct, deduct, misconduct, educate, induce, introduce, produce, reduce, 。
oper=work工作:
operate, cooperate, opera。
ven,vent=come来:
venture, adventure, avenue, convention, invent, eventually, prevent, intervene。
voc,vok=claim呼喊,叫喊,声音:
proclaim, reclaim, exclaim, advocate, provoke, vocal, voice, 。
sect=cut切,割:
section, segment, intersection, sector。
grat, grac, gree=please高兴,感激:
grace, grateful, gratitude, congratulation, agree, agreeable, greet, pleasure, pleasant, disagree。
vail, val=worth价值:
worth, worthy, worthwhile, available, prevail, value, valid, validity, valve, evaluate, equivalent。
pel, peal, puls=drive驱动:
appeal, compel, compulsion, compulsory, propel, pulse, impulse。